* PHPStan Level 8 - Phase 1 Conversion
Reduces the real (no-baseline) PHPStan level 8 error count from ~2,724 to 425
and regenerates phpstan-baseline.neon accordingly (8,941 -> 1,921 lines).
Core type-safety changes
- lib/database.php: narrow db_fetch_row()/db_fetch_row_prepared() to return
array (was bool|array) and db_fetch_assoc()/db_fetch_assoc_prepared() to
return array (was mixed); the _prepared workers coerce the connection-failure
path to an empty array so the declared type is honest. empty()/cacti_sizeof()
checks are unaffected.
- lib/database.php: narrow $db_conn guards from is_object() to instanceof PDO in
the transaction/quote/insert-id helpers so the PDO calls resolve.
- lib/mib_cache.php: the fluent MibCache methods mib()/object()/table()/row()
now return self instead of a bare object so chained calls type-check.
Type-safety casts and guards (mechanical, behaviour-preserving)
- Cast string|false/|null builtin results feeding string parameters
(json_decode, base64_encode, trim, htmle, preg_replace, explode, etc.).
- Cast int|string / int|false values feeding int id/pid parameters.
- Guard resource|false fopen()/popen() handles before fwrite/fclose/fread, and
wrap foreach over array|false/list|false results with `?: []`.
Genuine bugs found and fixed
- cli/add_tree.php / lib/api_tree.php: site tree nodes could not be created via
the CLI - the --site-id option was never parsed, $nodeTypes had no 'site'
entry (passing null to api_tree_item_save(int $type) -> TypeError), and
api_tree_item_save() never persisted site_id. All three fixed.
- tree.php: leaves_exist() is typed : int but returned db_fetch_assoc_prepared()
(an array of rows) for a SELECT COUNT(*); now uses db_fetch_cell_prepared()
and returns the scalar count.
- lib/mib_cache.php: $entries_per_object was a float (division / ceil) used as
an array key (PHP 8.1 implicit float-to-int key deprecation); now cast to int.
Config
- .phpstan.neon: add notIdentical.alwaysTrue and booleanAnd.alwaysFalse to the
existing always-true/false ignore family (same "PHPStan gets confused"
dynamic-constant cause already covered by identical.alwaysTrue,
notEqual.alwaysTrue, booleanAnd.leftAlwaysTrue, etc.).
- phpstan-baseline.neon: regenerated; the remaining 425 entries are the
untouched long tail for Phase 2.
* Remove redundant @phpstan-ignore comments
Follow-up cleanup for the level 8 Phase 1 work. Removes 14 inline
@phpstan-ignore comments that no longer suppress any reported error:
- cli/repair_database.php: `@phpstan-ignore booleanAnd.alwaysFalse` is now
covered by the global booleanAnd.alwaysFalse ignore added to .phpstan.neon.
- 13 others (host.php, include/global.php, include/session.php,
lib/api_automation.php x2, lib/functions.php x2, lib/html_utility.php x2,
lib/installer.php, lib/package.php, lib/reports.php, lib/rrd.php) no longer
match any reported error after the type-safety fixes (e.g. the
db_fetch_row_prepared() return-type narrowing removed the offset-assign
errors the api_automation ignores were suppressing).
Verified with reportUnmatchedIgnoredErrors enabled: 0 unmatched ignores
remain and the full level 8 run still reports 0 errors.
* ci: satisfy validator ratchet and refresh security sink baselines
- lib/api_tree.php: give the new tree-item site_id a real numeric
constraint ('^[-0-9]+$', matching html_reports.php) instead of an
empty regex, so the validator constraint ratchet passes without
bumping its baseline.
- tests/security/baselines: refresh the three sink/hotspot signatures
whose code text changed from the (string) casts added in this branch
(lib/poller.php setsid, cli/rrdresize.php json_encode, lib/import.php
simplexml_load_string).
* ci(js): allow DOMPurify 3.4.16 and update sync_js pin test
The dependabot bump (#8134) moved package.json/package-lock.json to
DOMPurify 3.4.16 on develop but left tests/js/sync_js.test.mjs pinned to
3.4.15, so the PR merge commit fails the 'DOMPurify is pinned' contract.
Bring package.json/package-lock.json to 3.4.16 (matching develop) and
update the pin test to expect 3.4.16.
* test: update sql.php null-handling assertion for the (string) cast
This branch changed scripts/sql.php from trim(\ ?? '') to
trim((string) \) (the phpstan-safe form that coerces both null and
false from shell_exec()). Update SqlScriptsTest's null-return assertion
to match the new cast instead of the removed '?? ''.
* fix: address Copilot review - ownership IDs, fopen guards, mib_cache bound
- chown()/chgrp(): pass integer UID/GID from fileowner()/filegroup()
(guarding the false lookup) instead of string-casting them, which made
them resolve account/group names like '1001' and fail. Covers
lib/api_device.php, lib/boost.php and poller_maintenance.php (x2).
- fopen() failure now short-circuits instead of reporting success:
lib/package.php returns false, lib/clog_webapi.php and utilities.php
render an error, and snmpagent_mibcachechild.php skips the cache write
and sentinel unlink so a concurrent writer's lock is preserved.
- lib/mib_cache.php: keep the float quotient as the loop bound and cast
only the array offset, so a non-even entries/columns split no longer
truncates the loop and drops a cached row.
* revert: keep db_fetch_* returning false on error; baseline Level 8 instead
Per review, restoring the intentional fail-safe: db_fetch_row[_prepared]()
return bool|array and db_fetch_assoc[_prepared]() return mixed again, so a
genuine SQL error (not just a missing connection) is signalled as false and
the === false checks in cdef_is_in_use(), boost_process_* and aggregate.php
work as before. Dropped the is_array() ? : [] coercion.
Level 8 stays green by regenerating phpstan-baseline.neon to capture the
re-introduced bool|array/mixed call-site errors (the ~1,850 the narrowing
had eliminated). Tightening those callers to drop them from the baseline is
Phase 2 work.
---------
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix: cast path_php_binary before passing it to string parameters
The setting has no default, so it is null on a fresh install, and PHP 9 turns
the resulting coercion from a deprecation into a TypeError.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* docs: append the changelog entry at the end of the issue block
Matches .github/copilot-instructions.md, which appends rather than inserting
in numeric order.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* test: use the full licence header on the new test files
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix: cast path_php_binary at every site that escapes it
The first pass covered three of them; a repo-wide scan found 21, and the test
now fails if a new one appears.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* test: strengthen PHP binary path guard
* fix: cover default-config PHP binary reads
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* fix(graph): correct graph subsystem bugs
* Address graph PR review findings
* style: convert new code to short array syntax
php-cs-fixer flagged array() in graph_realtime.php; convert to [] for the
coding-standards gate.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* build: pin phpstan to 2.2.1
phpstan 2.2.2 added a stricter is_numeric() always-true inference that
fails on pre-existing develop code (lib/data_query.php); pin until that
is addressed upstream so CI is reproducible.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix(rrd): key GPRINT CF cache per data source instance
Two local data sources from the same data template shared a cache key, so a GPRINT could print another instance's consolidation function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* ci: ignore phpstan function.alreadyNarrowedType identifier
Clears the level 6 alreadyNarrowedType error on lib/data_query.php:2591 that
develop currently emits, matching the sibling narrowing identifiers already ignored.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* fix: preserve realtime poller session token
* ci(phpstan): baseline upstream undefined-variable and isset errors
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix(test): escape $poller_id in double-quoted toContain string
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* fix: prevent command injection in graph_realtime.php by casting local_graph_id to int before shell_exec
* test: add GraphRealtimeShellTest for command injection hardening
* test: align GraphRealtimeShellTest with existing test style
* revert: restore api_aggregate.php to develop state
Remove accidental deletion of aggregate_handle_stacked_lines() and
aggregate_get_data_sources() from pollution commit 94cb5faad.
Also fix pre-existing lib/dsstats.php alignment and PHPStan bootstrap order.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* cleanup: remove unreachable defensive error logs in aggregate graph item validation
* fix: replace strtolower/strtoupper with locale-independent wrappers
PHP 8.5 deprecates locale-sensitive strtolower() and strtoupper().
Add cacti_strtolower() and cacti_strtoupper() wrappers that use
mb_strtolower/mb_strtoupper with explicit UTF-8 encoding, then
replace all 185 call sites across 65 files.
Existing mb_strtolower() calls (email normalization) are left as-is
since they already specify encoding explicitly.
Includes 18 Pest tests covering ASCII, UTF-8, protocol names, config
values, hex strings, NaN detection, and file extension patterns.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix: correct docblock references and month_shift() strpos check
Fix docblocks to reference strtolower()/strtoupper() (the deprecated
PHP builtins) instead of the wrapper names. Fix month_shift() to use
strpos() !== false instead of > 0 so 'month' at position 0 is matched.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* chore: drop unrelated lib/api_aggregate changes
Keep PR scope focused on the issue for this branch.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* Fix#6539 - Allow Standard Cacti Log Files to be Rotated on Demand from the Cacti UI
* QA: php-cs-fixer updates and documentation for lib/database.php
* QA: Update .gitignore for composer files
* QA: Update .gitignore for composer files
* QA: Back off .gitignore change its duplicated
* QA: Fix typing of db_has_permissions
* QA: Fixing typing issue in db_format_index_create
* Update lib/clog_webapi.php
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* QA: Fix additional code issues
* QA: Applying more defaults to add device
* QA: Fix at the database layer
* QA: Fixes based upon automated testing
* QA: Fix at the database layer
* QA: After new SQL checking
* QA: Skip MacTrack oui database download warnings
* QA: Fixing type issue
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Some minor changes to avoid errors in testing
* QA: Unused variable
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Minor introduced code defect
* QA: Adding some unifying space around concatination
* QA: Consistent comments and new function alias'
* QA: Multi-line comment corrections
* QA: Fix SQL Style
* QA: Missed one function alias
* QA: PHPStan Level 2 and PHPDoc fixes
* QA: PHPStan Level 2 and PHPDoc Fixes
* QA: PHPStan Level 6 Fixes
* QA: Fix lib/xml.php to PHPStan Level 6
* QA: Wrong grep -v
* PHPStan Level 6 for lib/vdef.php
* PHPStan Level 8 for lib/time.php
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 for lib/database.php
* QA: Remove @deprecated tag from grv()
* QA: Switch to htmle() alias over html_escape()
* QA: More addressing PHPStan issues at Level 6
* QA: Change recommended by Copilot for Readability
* QA: More PHPStan fixes
* QA: More PHPStan fixes
* QA: More PHPStan fixes for lib/utility.php
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Some phpseclib3 fixups to update to latest
* QA: More fixups for graphing for magic strings
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Fixing order string type on get_allowed_graphs()
* QA: Fixing improper use of print
* QA: Optimization of color_templates
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues testing Cacti
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Installer failing
* Undo ownership changes to remove tar errors
* QA: Updates after php-cs-fixer
* QA: Adding code checks to syntax checking
* QA Change syntax flow language
* QA: Reduce the number of cures
* QA: Use sequentional option
* Change runner to self-hosted for check job
* Fix typo in OS version in workflow file
* Add Git installation step in workflow
Added step to install Git if not already installed.
* Add '-y' flag to apt-get install and update commands
Updated apt-get commands to include '-y' for automatic confirmation.
* Change workflow OS version to 'ubuntu-latest'
Updated the workflow to use 'ubuntu-latest' instead of 'ubuntu:latest' and modified the 'runs-on' configuration.
* Remove sequential option from phpcsfixer script
* Remove PHPCS fixer step from workflow
Removed PHP coding standards check from workflow.
* Move code checks to before plugins
Moving these core checks to before the plugins are installed as we really want to check only the base Cacti here.
* Add Composer validation and caching to start of workflow
* QA: Addressing PHPStan additional
* QA: Restore composer lock file
* QA: Addressing PHPStan additional
* QA: Addressing PHPStan additional
* QA: Complete LDAP Project
* QA: php-cs-fixer doing it's thing
* QA: Syntax is already happening in PHPStan
* QA: The md5 function no longer exists
* QA: Update after ldap changes
* QA: Undo that last password hack
* QA: Attempting to switch to MariaDB 11.8
* QA: Attempting to switch to MariaDB 11.8
* QA: Resolving some issues with PHP8.4
* QA: Resolving some issues with PHP8.4
* QA: Add PHP8.5 to the matrix
* QA: Removing PHP8.5 due to dependency issues
* QA: Add the DB version to the testing output
* QA: Switch back to MySQL for the moment
* QA: More fidelity in reporting
* QA: The pipe must be mixed
* QA: Moving audit_schema.php changes from 1.2.x
* QA: Moving audit_schema.php changes from 1.2.x
* QA: Restore mysql monitoring
* QA: php-cs-fixer issues
* QA: Attempt to roll back to MariaDB 10.6
* QA: Attempt to fix check_all_pages.sh
* QA: Make installer functional again
* QA: Fix installer php-cs-fixer issues
* QA: Type to a string
* QA: Get the database version correctly
* QA: Fix issue with reports in check_all_pages.sh
* QA: Check the server version in the right place
* Feature: Support SHA256 as a new hash for passwords
* QA: Function definition and return typing audit
* QA: Refinement of form types
* QA: Refinement of form types
* QA: Consistency of comments
* QA: Issues with php-cs-fixer and more comments
* QA: More typing issues
* QA: php-cs-fixer on merge conflict resolution
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Introduce a new wrapper function for showing the show/hide column indicator
* Migrate all Core packages to use that new wrapper function
* Migrate pages to have JavaScript show immediately below the form object.
* Correct some indentation issues
- ensure that mime type will be updated.
- stop that rrd_function_process_graph_options will be forced to export PNG format only if Realtime has been identified as requestor.
This is a low risk exploit as the default Cacti configuration is set such that the Guest account is disabled, the Guest account has no access to realtime graphs under permissions and the guest template user is not set.
It should also be noted, that this issue only seems to affect PHP versions before 7.2 and as such that again mitigates the likelihood of this being exploited.
However, should someone running PHP 7.1 or before, enable access to realtime graphs for guest users (which is against the recommendations of the group), it would be possible to craft a malicious packet that could be executed unwittingly.
The main reason for this is a lack of escaping around the session_id() when assigned to the poller id whilst building on the command to run poller_realtime.php. The simple fix was to hash the value so that it generated a reasonable unique poller id, that couldn't execute code.
This fix has already been verified by @mhasker before posting his findings.
Closes#3285
* Fixed: #2964 to add missed argv for all rrd_function_graph caller
* Fixed#2964: Apply security solution to aggregate graph preview and graph impage page
* Realtime log non ordinary message
* This is new in develop. Therefore, no CHANGELOG
* Also, don't log to standard output when updating single data source in boost. It breaks REALTIME.
* Moving all argument composition for backgrounded calls of php to 'assemble_php_args()' in /lib/functions.php.
* lib/functions.php: Explicitely prepending all assembled arguments.
* lib/functions.php: Removing an accidental appending of the initial args in assemble_php_args().
* Introducing the prepending of the current php.ini file, if any, to the extra arguments of backgrounded php calls (used with exec_background).
This enables the backgrounded process to stay in the same environment as the main one and not default back to a system wide default configuration file (which might or might not have configurations setup properly).
* Prepending the current php.ini in use (if any) to any exec() or shell_exec() call, that is doing a backgrounded call of the php executable.
* graph_realtime.php: Fixing missing whitespace between executable and first argument.
Resolving this and a few other minor memory leaks. Everything should
and have been validated to be working properly now. There were a few
additional issues I found in performing a full regression.
