16 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
TheWitnessandTheWitness 3ab4c69fb7 PHPStan Level 8 - Phase 1 Conversion (#8135)
* PHPStan Level 8 - Phase 1 Conversion

Reduces the real (no-baseline) PHPStan level 8 error count from ~2,724 to 425
and regenerates phpstan-baseline.neon accordingly (8,941 -> 1,921 lines).

Core type-safety changes
- lib/database.php: narrow db_fetch_row()/db_fetch_row_prepared() to return
  array (was bool|array) and db_fetch_assoc()/db_fetch_assoc_prepared() to
  return array (was mixed); the _prepared workers coerce the connection-failure
  path to an empty array so the declared type is honest. empty()/cacti_sizeof()
  checks are unaffected.
- lib/database.php: narrow $db_conn guards from is_object() to instanceof PDO in
  the transaction/quote/insert-id helpers so the PDO calls resolve.
- lib/mib_cache.php: the fluent MibCache methods mib()/object()/table()/row()
  now return self instead of a bare object so chained calls type-check.

Type-safety casts and guards (mechanical, behaviour-preserving)
- Cast string|false/|null builtin results feeding string parameters
  (json_decode, base64_encode, trim, htmle, preg_replace, explode, etc.).
- Cast int|string / int|false values feeding int id/pid parameters.
- Guard resource|false fopen()/popen() handles before fwrite/fclose/fread, and
  wrap foreach over array|false/list|false results with `?: []`.

Genuine bugs found and fixed
- cli/add_tree.php / lib/api_tree.php: site tree nodes could not be created via
  the CLI - the --site-id option was never parsed, $nodeTypes had no 'site'
  entry (passing null to api_tree_item_save(int $type) -> TypeError), and
  api_tree_item_save() never persisted site_id. All three fixed.
- tree.php: leaves_exist() is typed : int but returned db_fetch_assoc_prepared()
  (an array of rows) for a SELECT COUNT(*); now uses db_fetch_cell_prepared()
  and returns the scalar count.
- lib/mib_cache.php: $entries_per_object was a float (division / ceil) used as
  an array key (PHP 8.1 implicit float-to-int key deprecation); now cast to int.

Config
- .phpstan.neon: add notIdentical.alwaysTrue and booleanAnd.alwaysFalse to the
  existing always-true/false ignore family (same "PHPStan gets confused"
  dynamic-constant cause already covered by identical.alwaysTrue,
  notEqual.alwaysTrue, booleanAnd.leftAlwaysTrue, etc.).
- phpstan-baseline.neon: regenerated; the remaining 425 entries are the
  untouched long tail for Phase 2.

* Remove redundant @phpstan-ignore comments

Follow-up cleanup for the level 8 Phase 1 work. Removes 14 inline
@phpstan-ignore comments that no longer suppress any reported error:

- cli/repair_database.php: `@phpstan-ignore booleanAnd.alwaysFalse` is now
  covered by the global booleanAnd.alwaysFalse ignore added to .phpstan.neon.
- 13 others (host.php, include/global.php, include/session.php,
  lib/api_automation.php x2, lib/functions.php x2, lib/html_utility.php x2,
  lib/installer.php, lib/package.php, lib/reports.php, lib/rrd.php) no longer
  match any reported error after the type-safety fixes (e.g. the
  db_fetch_row_prepared() return-type narrowing removed the offset-assign
  errors the api_automation ignores were suppressing).

Verified with reportUnmatchedIgnoredErrors enabled: 0 unmatched ignores
remain and the full level 8 run still reports 0 errors.

* ci: satisfy validator ratchet and refresh security sink baselines

- lib/api_tree.php: give the new tree-item site_id a real numeric
  constraint ('^[-0-9]+$', matching html_reports.php) instead of an
  empty regex, so the validator constraint ratchet passes without
  bumping its baseline.
- tests/security/baselines: refresh the three sink/hotspot signatures
  whose code text changed from the (string) casts added in this branch
  (lib/poller.php setsid, cli/rrdresize.php json_encode, lib/import.php
  simplexml_load_string).

* ci(js): allow DOMPurify 3.4.16 and update sync_js pin test

The dependabot bump (#8134) moved package.json/package-lock.json to
DOMPurify 3.4.16 on develop but left tests/js/sync_js.test.mjs pinned to
3.4.15, so the PR merge commit fails the 'DOMPurify is pinned' contract.
Bring package.json/package-lock.json to 3.4.16 (matching develop) and
update the pin test to expect 3.4.16.

* test: update sql.php null-handling assertion for the (string) cast

This branch changed scripts/sql.php from trim(\ ?? '') to
trim((string) \) (the phpstan-safe form that coerces both null and
false from shell_exec()). Update SqlScriptsTest's null-return assertion
to match the new cast instead of the removed '?? ''.

* fix: address Copilot review - ownership IDs, fopen guards, mib_cache bound

- chown()/chgrp(): pass integer UID/GID from fileowner()/filegroup()
  (guarding the false lookup) instead of string-casting them, which made
  them resolve account/group names like '1001' and fail. Covers
  lib/api_device.php, lib/boost.php and poller_maintenance.php (x2).
- fopen() failure now short-circuits instead of reporting success:
  lib/package.php returns false, lib/clog_webapi.php and utilities.php
  render an error, and snmpagent_mibcachechild.php skips the cache write
  and sentinel unlink so a concurrent writer's lock is preserved.
- lib/mib_cache.php: keep the float quotient as the loop bound and cast
  only the array offset, so a non-even entries/columns split no longer
  truncates the loop and drops a cached row.

* revert: keep db_fetch_* returning false on error; baseline Level 8 instead

Per review, restoring the intentional fail-safe: db_fetch_row[_prepared]()
return bool|array and db_fetch_assoc[_prepared]() return mixed again, so a
genuine SQL error (not just a missing connection) is signalled as false and
the === false checks in cdef_is_in_use(), boost_process_* and aggregate.php
work as before. Dropped the is_array() ? : [] coercion.

Level 8 stays green by regenerating phpstan-baseline.neon to capture the
re-introduced bool|array/mixed call-site errors (the ~1,850 the narrowing
had eliminated). Tightening those callers to drop them from the baseline is
Phase 2 work.

---------

Co-authored-by: TheWitness <copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-02 10:08:56 -04:00
Thomas Vincent dd701e00b1 hardening: use cacti_escapeshellarg() in sql.php and ss_sql.php (#6793)
* hardening: use cacti_escapeshellarg() in sql.php and ss_sql.php

Bare escapeshellarg() bypasses Cacti's internal escaping contract.
Replace all three call sites in each script with cacti_escapeshellarg()
so any future Cacti-level escaping hooks apply consistently.

Update SqlScriptsTest to assert cacti_escapeshellarg() is present and
that no bare escapeshellarg() calls (negative lookbehind) remain.

Closes #6785

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix: return 'U' on empty shell_exec output in scripts/sql.php

Cacti data source scripts must return 'U' on error, never empty string.
shell_exec() returns null on failure; the null-coalesce produced '' which
Cacti treats differently from 'U'. Add ?: 'U' fallback and a test.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test: add ss_sql.php U-on-error assertion and fix interpolation guard regex

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
2026-03-08 10:04:05 -04:00
f872184279 fix: replace deprecated backtick operator with shell_exec() (#6730)
* cleanup: remove unreachable defensive error logs in aggregate graph item validation

* fix: replace backtick operator with shell_exec() and escape args

Replace deprecated backtick execution operator with shell_exec() in
scripts/sql.php and scripts/ss_sql.php. Add escapeshellarg() to all
interpolated database credentials to prevent shell injection. Handle
null return from shell_exec() with null coalescing.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test: verify sql scripts use shell_exec with escaped arguments

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* chore: drop unrelated lib/api_aggregate changes

Keep PR scope focused on the issue for this branch.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
2026-03-05 19:44:41 -05:00
TheWitness 844eb1633a QA: Fixing additional files at phpstan level 3 2025-11-19 22:12:08 -05:00
Mark Brugnoli-Vinten 8b29d12cc9 Define cacti system paths as constants for better code checking (#5120)
This also provides a full run of src-fixer against all files to
ensure all code is now in alignment.

Closes #5120
2023-01-01 01:03:15 +00:00
cigamit 33d99b73ff Update scripts to be more consistent 2019-02-18 07:57:04 -06:00
netniV 89f0a06216 Resolving issue #2304 and #2311
This commit corrects a previous unseen issue where the PHP environment at command line level is being populated with environment variables normally only seen when called from a web server.

issue#2304: Installation progress stays at 0%
issue#2311: Unable to update PHP location during installation due to incorrect CLI environment

The new check uses the php_sapi_name() function to verify that we are indeed at 'cli' level.  All other values returned by php_sapi_name are considered non-cli including 'cli-server' which is for client/server scenarios.

Most checks have now been replaced by a single defintion ('CACTI_CLI') to define whether in CLI mode.  If a script is only to be called from CLI it must either defined 'CACTI_CLI_ONLY' or include include/cli_check.php instead of include/global.php.
2019-01-15 13:57:50 +00:00
cigamit e64f3582a0 Audit of PHP Data Collection Scripts
- Double to Single Quotes
- Prepared Statements
- "\n" to PHP_EOL
2018-04-07 10:42:07 -05:00
Tony Roman 8a179d7d7f Fix up to move if elseif else blocks to PSR 2017-05-07 19:57:36 -04:00
cigamit a352a0e227 clean up scripts
Be consistent on error_reporting() and $no_http_headers.
2015-11-14 11:03:15 -06:00
Jimmy Conner ac6d6929cc Remove some unnecessary ending PHP closing tags
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://repo.cacti.net/var/data/svnroot/cacti/cacti/branches/0.8.8@7571 860744bd-22fc-0310-8c96-e9fe5004b5ca
2014-12-17 03:02:03 +00:00
Tony Roman 4fe05b968b Altered config.php, and include/config_* to include/global_*
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://repo.cacti.net/var/data/svnroot/cacti/branches/BRANCH_0_8_6/cacti@4007 860744bd-22fc-0310-8c96-e9fe5004b5ca
2007-07-05 04:45:43 +00:00
Larry Adams b11bf9946e additional exploit targets
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://repo.cacti.net/var/data/svnroot/cacti/branches/BRANCH_0_8_6/cacti@3850 860744bd-22fc-0310-8c96-e9fe5004b5ca
2007-01-02 17:00:24 +00:00
Ian Berry 4d5fe8f3d7 fixed include path problems with php cli; removed http headers
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://repo.cacti.net/var/data/svnroot/cacti/trunk/cacti@1323 860744bd-22fc-0310-8c96-e9fe5004b5ca
2003-11-06 01:48:33 +00:00
Andy Blyler 39fe640f82 solution to php 4.3.0 include issues...
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://repo.cacti.net/var/data/svnroot/cacti/trunk/cacti@513 860744bd-22fc-0310-8c96-e9fe5004b5ca
2003-02-16 06:41:23 +00:00
Ian Berry eb59dd520f Initial revision
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://repo.cacti.net/var/data/svnroot/cacti/trunk/cacti@2 860744bd-22fc-0310-8c96-e9fe5004b5ca
2002-05-18 20:29:57 +00:00