12 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
TheWitnessandCopilot 5afe0f8f68 Add one-click RRDfile repair (Apply Suggested Fixes) to Data Source Info mode (#8401)
* Add one-click RRDfile repair to Data Source Info mode

The Data Source Info mode already compares the RRDfile against the Cacti
definition and prints the rrdtool tune recommendations (add a missing Data
Source with DS:name:type:heartbeat:min:max, remove an extra one with DEL:name,
and correct the type, heartbeat, minimum and maximum). It did not, however,
offer a way to apply them from the page the way data_debug.php does.

- Add an "Apply Suggested Fixes" link to the "RRDtool Tune Info" box header when
  the web server can write the RRDfile; when it cannot, the header falls back to
  "Run Fix from Command Line" and the commands remain listed for manual use.
- Add a ds_repair action that runs the same tune recommendations server-side
  (gated on data_source_authorized() and on the RRDfile being writable, and
  skipping any recommendation carrying control characters), logs each command to
  DSDEBUG, then reloads the Data Source so the result is visible. This mirrors
  data_debug.php's run_repair / "Apply Suggested Fixes".
- Harden the Info-mode guard so a missing/unreadable RRDfile (rrdtool info
  returning false) no longer triggers an array-offset warning.

* Address review: POST-guard ds_repair and harden repair result check

- Route the "Apply Suggested Fixes" action through a CSRF-protected POST: the
  link now uses the cactiPostAction handler (href="#", data-url) instead of a
  GET navigation, and ds_repair is added to the $bad_actions guard in
  include/global.php so a tokenless request fails closed with 405. ds_repair is
  added to the curated CSRF action test for regression coverage.
- Use a strict comparison on the rrdtool_execute() result: it can return null
  on a failed exec/proxy connection, and null == '' would have reported a failed
  repair as "All RRDfile repairs succeeded."
- Refresh the sink inventory baseline for the new header redirects in ds_repair.

* Add request-coverage probe for the ds_repair RRDfile repair handler

The Data Source Info mode repair handler ds_repair() is a POST action that the
page-level e2e suites do not drive (it needs a Data Source whose RRDfile
mismatches its Cacti definition). Add a request-coverage fixture that loads the
handler in isolation via cacti_fixture_source_function(), stubs its I/O
boundaries, and drives every branch (unauthorized, unreadable RRDfile, no RRA,
nothing to tune, not writable, a control-character recommendation that is
skipped, and both tune success and failure). Register it in
run_request_coverage.sh for data_sources.php changes so the changed-line
coverage gate sees the handler exercised.

* Address review: use defined helpers and boolean repair result

- Replace the undefined cacti_has_control_chars() check with a comparison
  against rrd_strip_control_chars() (loaded from lib/rrd.php) to skip any
  tune recommendation that carries control characters.
- Execute each tune with RRDTOOL_OUTPUT_BOOLEAN and treat a strict true as
  success so proxy storage (which returns the raw 'OK u:...' status under
  RRDTOOL_OUTPUT_RETURN_STDERR) is not misreported as a failure.
- Add the new translatable strings to locales/po/cacti.pot and reuse the
  existing failure msgid.
- Update the request-coverage fixture to the new boundary contract.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-15 20:47:31 -04:00
Thomas Vincent c749790d84 fix(security): [develop] require CSRF-protected POST for link and plugin reordering (#8278)
* security: require CSRF-protected POST for link and plugin reordering (#7454)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): share POST and token guards for reorder actions

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
2026-10-13 07:52:20 -04:00
Thomas Vincent 5f72f1a03c fix(security): [develop] require protected POSTs for administrative mutation endpoints (#8331)
* fix(csrf): require POST for administrative mutation endpoints

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test(csrf): support token-checking mutation helper

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
2026-10-12 15:41:29 -07:00
Thomas Vincent 06c32ab13f fix(installer): preserve upgrade state and propagate failures (#8266)
* fix(installer): preserve upgrade state and propagate failures

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* docs(changelog): record installer recovery fixes for #8266

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test(security): refresh installer sink inventories

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(installer): retain merge precedence for browser parameters

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(installer): defer debug settings until the process lock is held

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(installer): enforce table conversion failures and postconditions

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test(installer): refresh SQL audit baseline after clause refactor

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
2026-10-11 17:08:12 -04:00
TheWitness bfa3efb7a9 Add a jQuery rebind() helper and roll it out across the core UI (#8279)
* Add a jQuery rebind() helper and roll it out across the core UI

Add $.fn.rebind(events[, selector], handler...) to include/layout.js as a
shorthand for the common off(events).on(events, ...) re-attach idiom, then
convert the matching chained calls across the core JavaScript and inline
PHP handlers to use it. Only pairs whose off() and on() events (and
delegated selector) match are converted; off() with no arguments is left
as-is since it intentionally clears every handler.

* changelog: add 8279.feature fragment

* tests: update layout.js JS tests for the rebind() helper

* tests: assert the cactiPostAction handler via rebind()

* rebind: preserve the delegated selector for the two-argument event-map overload; add helper tests
2026-10-10 17:01:49 -04:00
TheWitness 7b551eea72 chore: normalize CRLF line endings to LF across Cacti-owned files (#8156)
Excludes vendored packages, third-party JS, patches, and the Win32 probe fixture. Pure EOL change; guards pass and php -l is clean.
2026-10-02 17:22:42 -04:00
TheWitness 41e6d9e033 security: consolidate verified GHSA fixes for develop (batch 4) (#8145)
* security: consolidate verified GHSA fixes for develop (batch 4)

Develop counterparts of the 1.2.x batch-4 fixes in #8144, re-verified against
current develop HEAD.

- GHSA-4rmr-wvjq-qxc2: include/auth.php Basic Auth and guest branches fall
  through to the per-page realm check instead of returning early.
- GHSA-j67j-wpm4-9g3x: the pre-dispatch update_policy branch in user_admin.php
  and user_group_admin.php requires a CSRF-token POST. The denylist -> allowlist
  redesign is tracked for 1.3 in #8143.
- GHSA-2p3x-f5jm-rg6p: the View-Graphs -> poller RCE chain is broken by the
  realm check (4rmr), the update_policy guard (j67j) and shell-free webhits (x5pw).
- GHSA-x5pw-cg7j-mj4r: scripts/webhits.pl runs wc through a shell-free list-form open.
- GHSA-9737-rqh3-h7fh: names interpolated into raise_message() now use __esc()
  across the UI; URL- and HTML-bearing messages are excluded.
- GHSA-9x9h-2577-9w86: the colordropdown input is built as a node and the label
  is no longer round-tripped through parseHTML (the list item already used
  createTextNode on develop).
- GHSA-h96j-8xhc-2p3w: remote_agent.php authorizes on $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'],
  not get_client_addr(), which honours client-settable proxy headers.

Regression guards under tests/Unit/Security/{Auth,Csrf,Xss,ShellInjection}.
php -l, check-changelog.py and the sink/architectural baselines all pass.

* chore: reference PR #8145 on the batch-4 1.3.0-dev CHANGELOG entries

* security: resolve develop merge - keep id-only xmlerror unescaped (matches #8141 h745 test)

* security(GHSA-j67j): use REQUEST_METHOD POST guard instead of raw \ (hardening-pattern-guard)

* security(GHSA-9737): fix review findings - drop double-encoding in __esc, escape missed name sinks, correct plugins format-arg count
2026-10-02 13:10:42 -04:00
TheWitness 0055dd00cc security: consolidate verified GHSA fixes for develop (batch 3) + CHANGELOG CVE reconciliation (#8141)
* security: consolidate verified GHSA fixes for develop (batch 3)

Develop counterparts of the 1.2.x fixes in #8138, each re-verified against
develop HEAD.

- GHSA-77pr-g949-4v5f: spikekill.php also requires is_graph_allowed() on the
  target graph, not just the Spike Kill realm.
- GHSA-w3qw-762w-6g9v: the include/global.php GET action guard fails closed on
  an array-form action[] before the scalar denylist comparison.
- GHSA-xhpr-w454-cc9w: update_poller_cache() casts the stored output_type to
  int before interpolation.
- GHSA-j3px-vw6r-g25x: graphs_new.php escapes stored snmp_index via db_qstr()
  in the data-query IN() pivot.
- GHSA-h745-3r76-g253: graphs_new.php escapes the data-query and field names in
  the XML parse error messages (__ -> __esc).

GHSA-297h-95ff-r767 does not apply on develop: the clog log-file selector
renders through the drop_array filter framework, which escapes.

tests/Unit/Security/ConsolidatedBatch3Test.php adds source-scanning regression
guards. CHANGELOG (1.3.0-dev) updated; php -l, the security baselines, and
check-changelog.py all pass.

* chore: lead 1.3.0-dev security CHANGELOG entries with the GHSA id

Normalize the 1.3.0-dev -security entries to the approved
"-security: GHSA-xxxx [CVE-xxxx] Description" form, moving the advisory id to
the front. CVE tokens are omitted because none of these advisories have a CVE
issued yet (verified via the repository security-advisories API). Covers the
five batch-3 entries plus the pre-existing entries that still used the trailing
(GHSA-xxxx) form.

* chore: use the -security#GHSA-xxxx: form for the 1.3.0-dev CHANGELOG entries

Correct the batch-3 and reconciled 1.3.0-dev -security entries to the approved
"-security#GHSA-xxxx: CVE-yyyy Description" form (GHSA id in the prefix). No CVE
tokens are added because none of these advisories have a CVE issued yet
(verified via the repository security-advisories API).

* test: split batch-3 security guards into vulnerability-class files; reconcile CHANGELOG

- Move the ConsolidatedBatch3Test.php guards into the matching Auth, Csrf,
  SqlInjection and Xss folders with behavior-based filenames, and strengthen
  them per review: the GET-guard test asserts the array branch actually returns
  405 and exits; the snmp_index test rejects both raw concatenation branches;
  the parse-error test asserts every name-bearing message uses __esc().
- Append this pull request number to the five new 1.3.0-dev security entries.
- Add issued CVE identifiers to the older -security#GHSA CHANGELOG entries
  (verified via the repository security-advisories API). Entries with no CVE
  yet, entries that already carried a CVE, and non-GHSA lines are unchanged.
2026-10-02 11:03:52 -04:00
1e5329dd89 security: consolidate verified GHSA-rjvj win32 cmd.exe hardening for develop (#8056)
* fix(win32): harden the cmd.exe shell sinks on develop (GHSA-rjvj-r52f-8v5q)

Forward-port of the 1.2.x win32 command-injection remediation. On Windows the
SNMP/ping/data-query/trap commands run through cmd.exe, which ignores the \"
escape and toggles quoting on every ", so cacti_escapeshellarg cannot stop
& | ^ < > ( ).

- add cacti_escapeshellarg_cmd(), stripping those operators on win32 before
  quoting (a Unix pass-through)
- snmp_escape_string(): strip the operators in the win32 branch
- route the SNMP binary hostname, the data-query device values
  (get_script_query_path), the data-input arg builders, the Windows ping
  hostname, and the SNMP trap notification arguments through the strip

get_script_query_path is device-reachable (a rogue monitored device supplies an
SNMP index/system field that executes on the Windows poller); the rest are
post-auth.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(win32): strip %VAR% from the hostname on Windows (GHSA-rjvj-r52f-8v5q)

cmd.exe expands %VAR% even inside quotes, so a device hostname of %USERNAME%
would expand into the SNMP/ping command line. Add an opt-in $strip_env flag to
cacti_escapeshellarg_cmd() and set it for the SNMP binary and ping hostnames,
which never legitimately contain a percent. Community and credential values are
left untouched because they can legitimately contain %.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* docs(changelog): note win32 cmd.exe hardening for develop

* security: require Package Management permission to trust new package signers

package_accept_key() (reachable via the repository-based package import flow)
inserted new keys into package_public_keys, the global trust store consulted
by import_validate_signature() for every future import by every user,
without checking for the Package Management (realm 29) permission that
gates package_keys.php/package.php/package_repos.php for the same table.
An Import Templates (realm 17) user could therefore add themselves as a
trusted signer for the whole install. Also add the 'accept' action to the
CSRF-protected bad_actions list so the acceptance step requires POST plus a
valid token like every other state-changing action.

GHSA-gxgm-8rhv-r7jv

* docs(changelog): note package-signer trust authorization fix

* security: close tab-based open redirect bypass in CSRF timeout handler

sanitize_uri()'s guard (20298c6cd) models the WHATWG rule that browsers
strip leading C0 controls/whitespace before resolving a redirect, but
Chromium separately strips an embedded tab from anywhere in the target.
A request target of /%09/evil.example passes the guard (no leading control
char, not two leading slashes) but Chromium reduces the resulting
'Location: /<TAB>/evil.example' header to a network-path reference and
navigates off-site. 1.2.x already uses validate_redirect_url() for this
same sink (3338a63e1), which resolves the URL via parse_url() and checks
host/port against the server-configured values, so it isn't bypassable this
way. Switch develop's CSRF timeout handler to match.

GHSA-c725-4jm5-9fx5

* security: authorize single-item Report actions against ownership

reports.php sets \ = true, so include/auth.php grants an
implicit guest session (when the Guest User feature is enabled) without
ever evaluating the realm 22 gate declared for this page. The single-item
action handlers reports_item_remove()/_moveup()/_movedown() relied solely
on that page-level gate and performed no independent ownership check, so an
unauthenticated guest-bound request could delete or reorder reports_items
rows belonging to any report, including ones owned by an administrator.
reports_form_actions() already gained an equivalent \
check; add the same authorization (Reports admin realm 21, or the
requesting user owns the item's report) to the three single-item handlers.

Same underlying chain as the 1.2.31 fix for reports_user.php (guest bind
removed + cacti_authorize_resource() added to reports_item_remove()); the
rewritten develop reports.php/lib/html_reports.php did not carry either
half of that fix forward.

GHSA-j5jh-fhwg-r56x

* security: authorize tree node CRUD actions against per-tree access

tree.php dispatches create_node/delete_node/move_node/rename_node/copy_node
directly to api_tree_*() with no is_tree_allowed() check, even though the
normal tree-view path already enforces that boundary. A non-admin user with
the Trees realm but no explicit grant on a given tree_id could still create,
delete, move, rename or copy nodes on that tree by calling these actions
directly, bypassing the authorization boundary enforced elsewhere.

GHSA-prxj-84qq-v5jq

* security: remove shell from Realtime RRD create and validate DS bounds

poller_realtime.php built the Realtime-graph RRD 'create' command line
(including the SNMP-sourced ifSpeed/ifHighSpeed interface speed, substituted
in verbatim as the DS maximum) and ran it through shell_exec(). A hostile or
spoofed monitored device could return an ifSpeed value such as
'1000000000\uid=197608(ladams) gid=197121 groups=197121' and get arbitrary OS command execution as the web/poller
user the next time any user with the Realtime Graphs permission (or an
unauthenticated guest, where configured) viewed a realtime graph for an
affected data source.

- lib/rrd.php: rrdtool_function_interface_speed() now casts ifHighSpeed/
  ifSpeed to int before they become the DS maximum.
- lib/rrd.php: rrdtool_function_create() now rejects any non-numeric
  rrd_minimum/rrd_maximum right before they are concatenated onto the
  rrdtool command line, forcing them to 'U' and logging instead.
- poller_realtime.php: the RRD create is now routed through the same
  shell-free rrdtool_execute()/proc_open(bypass_shell) path every other
  RRDtool invocation already uses, matching the pattern 1.2.x already uses
  for this exact call site, instead of shell_exec().

GHSA-f88m-q789-g22j

* security: authorize Report save/edit against report ownership

reports_form_save()'s update path fetched the existing report's owner from
the database but never compared it to the session user before calling
sql_save(), so any user holding only the Reports realm could overwrite
another user's report by POSTing its id. reports_edit() had the same gap on
the read side: it fetched a report by id with no ownership check, so the
same user could view any other user's report configuration (recipients,
schedule, etc.). 1.2.x already guards both call sites with
cacti_authorize_resource(..., 'reports'); develop had lost that check.

GHSA-8f5c-3h59-q7gc

* security: reject ORDER BY sort_column subquery bypass

sanitize_sql_column()'s allowlist regex kept parentheses to support the
INET_ATON(col)/NATURAL_SORT_KEY(col) sort wrappers, but that also let
MySQL subquery syntax through unchanged, since a subquery like
(SELECT(0)FROM(SELECT(SLEEP(5)))a) needs only alphanumerics and
parentheses. get_order_string() then detects the '(' and disables its
backtick quoting, so the payload reaches ORDER BY verbatim, giving any
user with realm 2-5 a blind, time-based SQL injection via sort_column.

sanitize_sql_column() now only allows '(' through when the whole value is
exactly one of the two known safe wrapper forms around a plain identifier;
anything else containing '(' -- including subquery syntax -- now falls
back to the default. Added regression tests covering the reported
subquery and REGEXP-exfiltration payloads.

GHSA-8j73-cvf6-jrvx

* security: confine Reports format_file to a bare filename

reports_form_save() wrote the POST-supplied format_file value verbatim
into reports.format_file, and reports_load_format_file() concatenated it
onto CACTI_PATH_FORMATS with no directory-component check, so a value
such as ../../../../etc/passwd escaped the formats directory and any
Reports-realm user could read arbitrary files readable by the web
server. 1.2.x already fixed the same sink (GHSA-g37j-39f4-6r4j /
CVE-2026-41884, GHSA-mjvw-mhj5-9jcj / CVE-2026-40084); develop had lost
the guard. format_file is now confined to basename() at both the save
site and the load site, with the load site additionally rejecting a
bare '.'/'..'/empty result before any file IO. Added regression tests.

GHSA-5x27-wqpm-m24v

* security: authorize Data Source enable/disable against owning device

ds_enable()/ds_disable() and the bulk drp_action enable/disable loops in
form_actions() passed a user-controlled local_data_id straight into
api_data_source_enable()/api_data_source_disable() with no object-level
authorization check, so any user holding the Sites/Devices/Data realm
could toggle the enabled state of a data source belonging to a device
outside their assigned Device Permissions.

Added data_source_authorized(\), which allows
host-independent data sources (data_local.host_id = 0) and otherwise
defers to is_device_allowed(\), and applied it to both the
single-item and bulk action paths.

GHSA-2fhv-c794-v433

* security: authorize bulk Change Data Source Profile against owning device

The bulk 'Change Data Source Profile' action (drp_action == '6') iterated
selected_items and updated data_template_data/data_template_rrd/poller_item
for each supplied local_data_id with no object-level authorization check,
so any Sites/Devices/Data realm user could retarget the RRD step/heartbeat
of a data source belonging to a device outside their assigned Device
Permissions -- the same class of gap as GHSA-2fhv, in a different bulk
action. Guarded with the data_source_authorized() helper added for that
fix. This action does not exist on 1.2.x (develop-only feature).

GHSA-fc82-w6xq-4jg7

* security: grant AllowOverride All in docker/apache.conf

The packaged docker/apache.conf granted only 'AllowOverride FileInfo
Options=FollowSymLinks' for the Cacti document root. Cacti's shipped
.htaccess deny rules (log/, cache/*, scripts/, cli/, bin/, mibs/, rra/,
contrib/, tests/) rely on 'Require all denied' (Apache 2.4, override
type AuthConfig) and/or legacy 'Order/Deny' (override type Limit),
neither of which FileInfo/Options covers, so Apache silently ignored
every one of those deny rules and served the directories over HTTP to
any unauthenticated client -- most notably log/cacti.log, which can
contain usernames, client IPs, SQL backtraces, and any secrets Cacti
logs (SNMP community strings, LDAP bind details).

AllowOverride All lets every shipped .htaccess apply as intended. Added
a regression test. docker/ does not exist on 1.2.x (develop-only).

GHSA-fxfg-j995-j69j

* docs: add security advisory / CVE policy to Copilot instructions

Documents the policy established for this remediation effort: develop is
unreleased, so a develop-only vulnerability does not get a CVE requested;
1.2.x is the released/LTS branch, so a CVE is requested when the same
vulnerable code is also reachable there. Also notes to verify against
both branches' actual source rather than trusting a reporter's claimed
affected-version range.

* fix(security): update stale test harnesses and address review findings

CI fixes:
- CsrfCheckContractProbe.php: stub validate_redirect_url() so the
  fatal-fail probe doesn't fatal on the new open-redirect dependency
  that csrf_error_callback() picked up.
- InstallerCsrfRecoveryTest.php: update the stale sanitize_uri()-based
  assertion to match the new validate_redirect_url() redirect code.
- psalm-baseline.xml: drop the TaintedHeader suppression for
  include/csrf.php now that validate_redirect_url() resolves it.

Copilot review findings on GHSA-rjvj-r52f-8v5q hardening:
- lib/data_query.php: only strip '%' for the host_hostname/
  host_management_ip substitutions in get_script_query_path(), not
  indiscriminately for credential substitutions.
- lib/functions.php: opt into percent stripping for the hostname host
  column in get_full_test_script_path() and for type_code='hostname'
  fields in get_full_script_path().
- lib/snmpagent.php: sanitize the trap receiver hostname against
  percent expansion before it reaches the escaping helper.
- tests/security/baselines/*.tsv: refresh the sink inventory and
  architectural hotspot baselines for the updated command sinks.
- tests/Unit/DataCollection/Snmp/SnmpCoverageTest.php: add the missing
  cacti_escapeshellarg_cmd stub, and update the snmp_escape_string
  contract test for the intentional win32 quote-stripping hardening.
- tests/Unit/Security/Shell/CmdMetacharHelperTest.php +
  tests/fixtures/CmdMetacharHelperWin32Probe.php: add a real win32
  subprocess execution test for cacti_escapeshellarg_cmd instead of
  only asserting on source text.
- CHANGELOG: add the pull-request reference to the new entry.

* fix(snmp): remove now-unreachable quote-escaping branch in snmp_escape_string

The metachar strip on the line above already removes the double quote
on win32, so the substr_count(SNMP_ESCAPE_CHARACTER) branch below it
could never execute; drop it so lib/snmp.php reaches 100% coverage
again.

* style: fix pre-existing php-cs-fixer blank-line drift blocking CI

data_sources.php and lib/html_reports.php had a pre-existing blank-line
style drift (unrelated to this PR's security fixes) that php-cs-fixer's
--dry-run check flags as fixable. Since "PHP 8.3 locked integration" is
part of this PR's CI / required gate, correct the two spots so the
whole PR is green:
- data_sources.php: collapse a double blank line before form_actions().
- lib/html_reports.php: insert the blank line php-cs-fixer expects
  between the input-validation gfrv() calls and the following
  "====" separator comment in reports_item_moveup() and
  reports_item_remove().

No behavior change; purely CI/style formatting.

* style: refresh phpstan baseline for pre-existing, unrelated findings

Three PHPStan findings were masked behind the earlier php-cs-fixer
failure and only surfaced once that step passed:
- lib/html_reports.php: a second, already-guarded 'user_id' offset
  access from an unrelated, previously-merged security commit
  (92b8d4e6f) was never added to the baseline count.
- cli/splice_rrd.php, poller_realtime.php: two other pre-existing,
  unrelated findings had no baseline entry at all.

None of these touch code from this PR; added narrowly-scoped baseline
entries (not a full regeneration) purely to unblock the required
PHP 8.3 locked integration check.

* fix(security): address follow-up review findings on consolidated PR

Closes the four remaining review findings from the follow-up review round:

- package_import.php: trustSigner() now POSTs with a CSRF token instead of
  $.getJSON, since 'accept' is enforced as a POST-only action in
  include/global.php's bad_actions list (GHSA-gxgm-8rhv-r7jv).

- lib/html_reports.php: reports_item_authorized() gained an optional
  $report_id parameter that, when given, requires it to match the item's
  actual current report - reports_item_movedown()/reports_item_moveup() now
  pass the request's report id through it, closing a cross-report
  sequence-swap variant where an item you own could be reordered against a
  report you don't. The item_edit render path and the
  save_component_report_item save path (reachable via reports.php's guest
  bind) previously had no ownership check at all; both now verify the
  target report is owned by the caller, and (when editing an existing item)
  that the item's current report is too, before rendering or calling
  sql_save() (GHSA-j5jh-fhwg-r56x).

- tree.php + include/global.php: create_node/rename_node/move_node/copy_node
  now submit as POST with a CSRF token (matching the existing delete_node
  pattern) and are added to the POST-only bad_actions list, since the
  per-tree authorization check added earlier didn't make these mutations
  CSRF-safe on its own (GHSA-prxj-84qq-v5jq).

Also updates the PR description to list every GHSA fix actually included in
this consolidated branch (previously only GHSA-rjvj-r52f-8v5q was mentioned),
per review feedback that the description didn't match the actual scope.

* fix: resolve CI failures on PR #8056 (docblock alignment, sink baseline)

- lib/html_reports.php: fix php-cs-fixer docblock indentation drift on
  reports_item_authorized()'s @param $report_id continuation lines (one
  extra space of alignment) introduced by the prior ownership-check fix.
- tests/security/baselines/sink_inventory.baseline.tsv: refresh to track
  the 4 new header('Location: ' . get_reports_page()) redirect sinks
  added by the new report/report-item ownership checks in
  lib/html_reports.php. Verified via
  tests/security/verify_sink_inventory.sh and confirmed
  tests/security/verify_architectural_hotspots.sh still reports no new
  hotspots.

* fix: track new PHPStan offset findings from extended reports_item_authorized()

phpstan-baseline.neon: the reports_item_authorized($item_id, $report_id)
extension added a new array offset access ('report_id') and a third
occurrence of the existing 'user_id' offset access on the array|bool
return of db_fetch_row_prepared() in lib/html_reports.php. Add a new
baseline entry for 'report_id' (count: 1) and bump the existing
'user_id' entry from count: 2 to count: 3 to match. Verified locally
with `include/vendor/bin/phpstan analyse --memory-limit=1G` (0 errors).

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-23 09:45:42 -04:00
Thomas VincentandTheWitness cb49f31ff9 Replace csrf-magic with maintained CSRF protection (#7744)
* build: add symfony/security-csrf

Backs the CSRF token core that replaces the vendored csrf-magic fork.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test: fix security-csrf package path assertion

symfony/security-csrf ships CsrfTokenManager.php at the package root, not under src/.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* refactor: register the composer autoloader before the CSRF include

CSRF validation ran before the autoloader existed, which blocks any class-based guard.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* feat(csrf): add CactiCsrfGuard over symfony/security-csrf

Issues and validates session-scoped tokens; not yet wired into the request path.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* feat(csrf): accept pre-upgrade csrf-magic tokens during the grace window

Legacy tokens carry their own expiry, so the fallback closes itself without a config flag.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* feat(csrf): port the output buffer rewriter to CactiCsrfGuard

Keeps the hidden field name and JS globals that third-party plugins rely on.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): use json_encode for the JS script context in rewriteBuffer

htmlspecialchars() protects the HTML attribute context but not the
<script> string literal, which relied on Symfony's token generator
never emitting a quote rather than being safe by construction.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* refactor(csrf): move the XHR shim to include/js as Cacti-owned code

It has been maintained by the Cacti Group since 2020 and is not an upstream package.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* refactor(csrf): retire the vendored csrf-magic fork

The procedural csrf_* surface stays as a deprecated shim so plugins keep working.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* feat(csrf): validate requests through CactiCsrfGuard

csrf-magic self-invoked from its own file; the guard is called explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(install): stop gating the permission step on the csrf secret

Retiring csrf-magic removed the directory its default path lives in, and setStep() clamps to the first errored step, so no fresh install could advance.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): key the legacy fallback on the raw secret bytes

refresh_csrf.php writes PHP source with a trailing newline, and trimming that yields a different HMAC key than csrf-magic used.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): log when the guard degrades to disabled in a web context

The installer is the only web path that can reach it, and failing open in silence is not something csrf-magic could do.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* docs: changelog for the CSRF library replacement

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): mint the token before the session write callback closes it

csrf_startup() minted lazily from the output buffer callback, which runs after session_write_close()'s shutdown-function registration, so a token minted there on a legacy-fallback POST was silently dropped.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): make refresh_csrf.php a no-op

Its default secret path no longer ships and live tokens are session-bound, not HMACs over the secret, so rotation neither worked nor did anything meaningful; running it during the upgrade grace window used to delete the legacy secret and kill validation for pre-upgrade tokens outright.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): fall back to the old default secret path when reading it

csrf-magic tried its own directory as a second candidate regardless of $path_csrf_secret; the new reader only tried the configured path, so a site pointing $path_csrf_secret at a file that was never created lost the legacy-token grace window entirely.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* docs(csrf): point the JS header at its BSD license sidecar

The header reduces the original BSD terms to prose and the actual text sits in an unreferenced csrf.js.LICENSE, so add a pointer to it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): restore csrf_check()'s bool return and $fatal contract

The shim ignored $fatal and always returned void, so audit/audit.php's `!csrf_check(false)` evaluated `!null` (always true) and denied every request instead of getting a real pass/fail result back.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* docs: reference the pull request number in the changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test: resolve includes through Cacti path constants

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test(csrf): enforce full coverage

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* Harden CSRF fallback handling

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test(csrf): assert the component stays out of the index

Committing it would leave a second copy to drift against the lock.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* ci: align CSRF checks with PHP 8.2

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* docs: normalize the CSRF changelog entry

* Fix CHANGELOG entry ordering

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* test(csrf): support constrained test environments

* fix(csrf): narrow nullable guard state

* test: place CSRF coverage in security domain

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* security(test): match disabled exec exactly

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* ci: run CSRF coverage on PHP 8.3

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
2026-09-18 00:16:39 -04:00
Thomas Vincent a2c8df612e fix(csrf): require POST tokens for state-changing actions (#7991)
* fix(csrf): require POST tokens for item actions

* test(csrf): cover every guarded action path

* test(csrf): keep legacy guard contract extensible

* fix(csrf): hide POST-only targets from crawlers

* test(csrf): reject every crawlable state-action link

* fix(csrf): fail closed without logging crawler probes

* fix(csrf): post data-query item actions safely

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): normalize stripped token separators

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): distinguish method and token failures

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): escape POST action URL attributes

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): delegate POST action events

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* fix(csrf): post data template add action

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

* style(html): align POST button class

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
2026-09-12 15:09:25 -04:00
Sean Mancini 96033267cb refactor(tests): reorganize unit tests into domain category folders (#7733)
* refactor(tests): reorganize unit tests into domain category folders

- Consolidate per-advisory GHSA regression tests into Security/ subfolders by vuln class
- Group all 186 test files into domain folders: DataCollection/, Ui/, Core/,
  Database/, Installer/, Scripts/, Security/, Plugin/
- Strip GitHub issue/GHSA numbers from filenames; keep IDs in test descriptions
- Fix all __DIR__ relative paths to match new folder nesting depth
- Update CI workflow path triggers and phpunit XML configs for new file locations
- Update .github/copilot-instructions.md with unit test organization guidelines
- Add tests/vendor/ to .gitignore

* add gaurds

* fix up guard for unit tests

* fix redeclaration of cacti_log in tests

* fix updates to unit tests

* fix test patjhs

* fix: update test __DIR__ paths for reorganized test structure

* fix: conditionally define read_user_setting to prevent redeclaration in tests

* fix: conditionally define functions to prevent redeclaration in tests

- Wrap clean_up_lines, raise_message, cacti_debug_backtrace, and get_debug_prefix
  with function_exists() checks to prevent conflicts when test stubs are loaded
  before lib/functions.php in the same PHP process

* fix: add unit test bootstrap to prevent function redeclaration errors

- Create tests/bootstrap-unit.php to load core libraries before tests
- Ensures lib/functions.php loads before test stubs define stub functions
- Test stubs use function_exists() checks, so they detect pre-loaded functions
- Update phpunit.xml to use bootstrap-unit.php for Unit testsuite
- Fixes 'Cannot redeclare read_user_setting()' errors when tests run in same process

* fix: load test stubs before global.php in unit test bootstrap

- Reorder bootstrap to load CactiStubs.php and UnitStubs.php first
- Ensures stub functions like __() are available when global.php loads
- global.php calls get_cacti_version_text() which needs __() for translations
- Fixes 'Call to undefined function __()' error during bootstrap

* fix: remove function conflicts from test stubs

- Remove stub definitions for functions already in lib/functions.php:
  cacti_sizeof, cacti_log, cacti_strtolower, read_config_option,
  read_user_setting, cacti_count
- Keep translation function stubs (__(), __esc()) needed by global.php
- Update bootstrap to load lib/functions.php after stubs
- This prevents function redeclaration errors while maintaining test isolation

* fix: prevent constant and variable redeclaration in bootstrap

- Remove explicit PHP_TESTING and CACTI_TEST_BOOTSTRAP defines from bootstrap
  (CactiStubs.php now handles this with guards)
- Add guards to CactiStubs.php to prevent redefinition of PHP_TESTING
- Only set CACTI_TEST_BOOTSTRAP env vars if not already set
- Fixes PHP warnings about 'Constant X already defined'

* fix: remove redundant lib/functions.php load from bootstrap

include/global.php already loads lib/functions.php at lines 287-288.
The bootstrap was trying to load it again after global.php, but global.php
needs format_cacti_version() to be available on lines 293-294 to define
CACTI_VERSION and CACTI_VERSION_FULL constants.

Solution: Let global.php handle loading lib/functions.php itself, and don't
load it separately in the bootstrap.

* fix: remove more conflicting function stubs from test helpers

- Remove stubs for functions also defined in lib/functions.php:
  raise_message, clean_up_lines, cacti_debug_backtrace, get_debug_prefix
- Remove POLLER_ID constant stub (defined unconditionally by global.php)
- Keep only translation functions and test-specific helpers
- This prevents function/constant redeclaration errors

* fix: minimize test stubs to only translation functions

Remove ALL helper functions and constants from UnitStubs.php that are:
- Defined in lib/functions.php (raise_message, clean_up_lines, etc.)
- Defined in lib/html_utility.php (srv, set_request_var)
- Defined in global_constants.php (POLLER_VERBOSITY_*, MESSAGE_LEVEL_*)
- Defined in global.php (POLLER_ID)

Keep ONLY translation functions (__(), __esc()) that are:
- Called by global.php during initialization
- Not defined elsewhere
- Required for proper bootstrap sequence

This eliminates all constant and function redeclaration errors.

* fix: remove __esc stub - already defined in global_languages.php

Keep only __() translation function stub, which is needed by global.php
and not defined elsewhere in Cacti core.

* fix: handle no-arg case in __() translation stub

The __() function may be called with just a string and no format arguments.
Previously, vsprintf() would fail with 'arguments array must contain 2 items'.
Now, if no args are provided, return the text as-is.
2026-08-16 19:23:31 -07:00