* PHPStan Level 8 - Phase 1 Conversion
Reduces the real (no-baseline) PHPStan level 8 error count from ~2,724 to 425
and regenerates phpstan-baseline.neon accordingly (8,941 -> 1,921 lines).
Core type-safety changes
- lib/database.php: narrow db_fetch_row()/db_fetch_row_prepared() to return
array (was bool|array) and db_fetch_assoc()/db_fetch_assoc_prepared() to
return array (was mixed); the _prepared workers coerce the connection-failure
path to an empty array so the declared type is honest. empty()/cacti_sizeof()
checks are unaffected.
- lib/database.php: narrow $db_conn guards from is_object() to instanceof PDO in
the transaction/quote/insert-id helpers so the PDO calls resolve.
- lib/mib_cache.php: the fluent MibCache methods mib()/object()/table()/row()
now return self instead of a bare object so chained calls type-check.
Type-safety casts and guards (mechanical, behaviour-preserving)
- Cast string|false/|null builtin results feeding string parameters
(json_decode, base64_encode, trim, htmle, preg_replace, explode, etc.).
- Cast int|string / int|false values feeding int id/pid parameters.
- Guard resource|false fopen()/popen() handles before fwrite/fclose/fread, and
wrap foreach over array|false/list|false results with `?: []`.
Genuine bugs found and fixed
- cli/add_tree.php / lib/api_tree.php: site tree nodes could not be created via
the CLI - the --site-id option was never parsed, $nodeTypes had no 'site'
entry (passing null to api_tree_item_save(int $type) -> TypeError), and
api_tree_item_save() never persisted site_id. All three fixed.
- tree.php: leaves_exist() is typed : int but returned db_fetch_assoc_prepared()
(an array of rows) for a SELECT COUNT(*); now uses db_fetch_cell_prepared()
and returns the scalar count.
- lib/mib_cache.php: $entries_per_object was a float (division / ceil) used as
an array key (PHP 8.1 implicit float-to-int key deprecation); now cast to int.
Config
- .phpstan.neon: add notIdentical.alwaysTrue and booleanAnd.alwaysFalse to the
existing always-true/false ignore family (same "PHPStan gets confused"
dynamic-constant cause already covered by identical.alwaysTrue,
notEqual.alwaysTrue, booleanAnd.leftAlwaysTrue, etc.).
- phpstan-baseline.neon: regenerated; the remaining 425 entries are the
untouched long tail for Phase 2.
* Remove redundant @phpstan-ignore comments
Follow-up cleanup for the level 8 Phase 1 work. Removes 14 inline
@phpstan-ignore comments that no longer suppress any reported error:
- cli/repair_database.php: `@phpstan-ignore booleanAnd.alwaysFalse` is now
covered by the global booleanAnd.alwaysFalse ignore added to .phpstan.neon.
- 13 others (host.php, include/global.php, include/session.php,
lib/api_automation.php x2, lib/functions.php x2, lib/html_utility.php x2,
lib/installer.php, lib/package.php, lib/reports.php, lib/rrd.php) no longer
match any reported error after the type-safety fixes (e.g. the
db_fetch_row_prepared() return-type narrowing removed the offset-assign
errors the api_automation ignores were suppressing).
Verified with reportUnmatchedIgnoredErrors enabled: 0 unmatched ignores
remain and the full level 8 run still reports 0 errors.
* ci: satisfy validator ratchet and refresh security sink baselines
- lib/api_tree.php: give the new tree-item site_id a real numeric
constraint ('^[-0-9]+$', matching html_reports.php) instead of an
empty regex, so the validator constraint ratchet passes without
bumping its baseline.
- tests/security/baselines: refresh the three sink/hotspot signatures
whose code text changed from the (string) casts added in this branch
(lib/poller.php setsid, cli/rrdresize.php json_encode, lib/import.php
simplexml_load_string).
* ci(js): allow DOMPurify 3.4.16 and update sync_js pin test
The dependabot bump (#8134) moved package.json/package-lock.json to
DOMPurify 3.4.16 on develop but left tests/js/sync_js.test.mjs pinned to
3.4.15, so the PR merge commit fails the 'DOMPurify is pinned' contract.
Bring package.json/package-lock.json to 3.4.16 (matching develop) and
update the pin test to expect 3.4.16.
* test: update sql.php null-handling assertion for the (string) cast
This branch changed scripts/sql.php from trim(\ ?? '') to
trim((string) \) (the phpstan-safe form that coerces both null and
false from shell_exec()). Update SqlScriptsTest's null-return assertion
to match the new cast instead of the removed '?? ''.
* fix: address Copilot review - ownership IDs, fopen guards, mib_cache bound
- chown()/chgrp(): pass integer UID/GID from fileowner()/filegroup()
(guarding the false lookup) instead of string-casting them, which made
them resolve account/group names like '1001' and fail. Covers
lib/api_device.php, lib/boost.php and poller_maintenance.php (x2).
- fopen() failure now short-circuits instead of reporting success:
lib/package.php returns false, lib/clog_webapi.php and utilities.php
render an error, and snmpagent_mibcachechild.php skips the cache write
and sentinel unlink so a concurrent writer's lock is preserved.
- lib/mib_cache.php: keep the float quotient as the loop bound and cast
only the array offset, so a non-even entries/columns split no longer
truncates the loop and drops a cached row.
* revert: keep db_fetch_* returning false on error; baseline Level 8 instead
Per review, restoring the intentional fail-safe: db_fetch_row[_prepared]()
return bool|array and db_fetch_assoc[_prepared]() return mixed again, so a
genuine SQL error (not just a missing connection) is signalled as false and
the === false checks in cdef_is_in_use(), boost_process_* and aggregate.php
work as before. Dropped the is_array() ? : [] coercion.
Level 8 stays green by regenerating phpstan-baseline.neon to capture the
re-introduced bool|array/mixed call-site errors (the ~1,850 the narrowing
had eliminated). Tightening those callers to drop them from the baseline is
Phase 2 work.
---------
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(poller): stop the registry pid probe narrowing a wide pid to -1
processes.pid is int(10) unsigned, so a corrupted row can hold 4294967295.
Through PHP 8.4 posix_kill() narrows that to a 32 bit pid_t of -1 and kill(2)
reads it as every process the caller may signal, so cacti_process_pid_exists()
calls a dead registry row live and the two kill sites that ask it first SIGTERM
the caller's whole session. From PHP 8.5 the same value raises a ValueError and
ends the poller instead. Refusing it ahead of the call covers both.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* hardening: bound every process table PID before signalling it
Twelve call sites read a pid out of a process table and handed it straight to
posix_kill(). processes.pid is int(10) unsigned, so a corrupted row can carry
4294967295, which narrows to a 32 bit pid_t of -1 and signals every process
the caller owns, or from PHP 8.5 raises a ValueError that ends the collector.
They now go through cacti_process_kill(), which refuses init, anything that
cannot name a process, and anything wider than pid_t.
poller_recovery read its pid with a bare posix_kill($pid, 0) and treats false
as "stale, clear the row and run". cacti_process_signalable() keeps exactly
that meaning, including EPERM as stale, and adds the bound. Neither
cacti_process_pid_exists() nor cacti_process_still_running() fits there: both
report a pid live when signalling it is merely forbidden, so a recycled
recovery_pid would have wedged recovery until an operator cleared the row.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* test: place process guards in poller domain
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix(poller): honor platform PID ranges
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* test(poller): cover platform signal semantics
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* security: add db_like_escape and bind the PTR hostname in poller_automation
poller_automation.php concatenated the gethostbyaddr() result into a LIKE clause, so an attacker controlling the reverse-DNS zone injected SQL through a crafted PTR record. The new db_like_escape() helper neutralises the LIKE metacharacters, and the reverse-DNS hostname is now passed as a bound parameter (LIKE ?). The escape semantics are covered by unit tests and verified against a live MariaDB.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* security: bind and LIKE-escape the plugins.php filter (GHSA-jjfq-mj5r-2r95)
The plugins.php filter reached its LIKE clauses through db_qstr(), which escapes quotes but not the LIKE metacharacters, so a filter of '%' matched every row and bypassed the state filter. The filter LIKE clauses are now bound placeholders and the value is LIKE-escaped once with db_like_escape() and reused for each placeholder; the count and list queries are prepared.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* cleanup: remove unreachable defensive error logs in aggregate graph item validation
* fix: replace strtolower/strtoupper with locale-independent wrappers
PHP 8.5 deprecates locale-sensitive strtolower() and strtoupper().
Add cacti_strtolower() and cacti_strtoupper() wrappers that use
mb_strtolower/mb_strtoupper with explicit UTF-8 encoding, then
replace all 185 call sites across 65 files.
Existing mb_strtolower() calls (email normalization) are left as-is
since they already specify encoding explicitly.
Includes 18 Pest tests covering ASCII, UTF-8, protocol names, config
values, hex strings, NaN detection, and file extension patterns.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix: correct docblock references and month_shift() strpos check
Fix docblocks to reference strtolower()/strtoupper() (the deprecated
PHP builtins) instead of the wrapper names. Fix month_shift() to use
strpos() !== false instead of > 0 so 'month' at position 0 is matched.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* chore: drop unrelated lib/api_aggregate changes
Keep PR scope focused on the issue for this branch.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* refactor: replace strpos() boolean checks with str_contains/str_starts_with
Completes the PHP 8.x string function migration started in lib/.
Converts remaining legacy patterns across 81 files:
- strpos($x, $y) !== false → str_contains($x, $y)
- strpos($x, $y) === false → !str_contains($x, $y)
- strpos($x, $y) != false → str_contains($x, $y)
- bare if (strpos($x, $y)) → if (str_contains($x, $y))
- substr($x, 0, strlen($y)) == $y → str_starts_with($x, $y)
Intentionally preserves strpos() calls that use the return value as
an integer offset:
- user_admin.php / user_group_admin.php (4 calls, ternary for position)
- auth_profile.php (2 calls, offset for substr); guards fixed from
bare if ($pos) to if ($pos !== false)
Behavior fix: ss_esxi_vhosts.php:55 bare strpos() missed position-0
matches; str_contains() now correctly detects 'not installed' at any
position. Adjacent line already used str_contains().
Ref: https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/issues/6641
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix: correct dead-code elseif in plugin_display_compat() version comparison
The if/elseif chain in plugin_display_compat() checked >=, >=, >, <
— the second >= was unreachable dead code. Corrected to <= to complete
the operator set (>=, <=, >, <).
Without this fix, <= constraints (e.g. "<=1.2") fell through to the <
branch and were rendered as "< =1.2" instead of "<= 1.2".
This pre-existing bug was exposed when converting strpos() to
str_contains(), which made PHPStan detect the always-false condition.
Ref: https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/issues/6641
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
* fix: add limit to explode('=') in CLI argument parsers
17 CLI scripts used explode('=', $parameter) without a limit of 2,
silently truncating values containing = (e.g. --note=a=b parsed as
$value='a' instead of 'a=b'). The other 40 CLI scripts already had
the correct limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Thomas Vincent <thomasvincent@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: TheWitness <thewitness@cacti.net>
* Fix#6539 - Allow Standard Cacti Log Files to be Rotated on Demand from the Cacti UI
* QA: php-cs-fixer updates and documentation for lib/database.php
* QA: Update .gitignore for composer files
* QA: Update .gitignore for composer files
* QA: Back off .gitignore change its duplicated
* QA: Fix typing of db_has_permissions
* QA: Fixing typing issue in db_format_index_create
* Update lib/clog_webapi.php
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* QA: Fix additional code issues
* QA: Applying more defaults to add device
* QA: Fix at the database layer
* QA: Fixes based upon automated testing
* QA: Fix at the database layer
* QA: After new SQL checking
* QA: Skip MacTrack oui database download warnings
* QA: Fixing type issue
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Some minor changes to avoid errors in testing
* QA: Unused variable
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Recommendation from Copilot
* QA: Minor introduced code defect
* QA: Adding some unifying space around concatination
* QA: Consistent comments and new function alias'
* QA: Multi-line comment corrections
* QA: Fix SQL Style
* QA: Missed one function alias
* QA: PHPStan Level 2 and PHPDoc fixes
* QA: PHPStan Level 2 and PHPDoc Fixes
* QA: PHPStan Level 6 Fixes
* QA: Fix lib/xml.php to PHPStan Level 6
* QA: Wrong grep -v
* PHPStan Level 6 for lib/vdef.php
* PHPStan Level 8 for lib/time.php
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 for lib/database.php
* QA: Remove @deprecated tag from grv()
* QA: Switch to htmle() alias over html_escape()
* QA: More addressing PHPStan issues at Level 6
* QA: Change recommended by Copilot for Readability
* QA: More PHPStan fixes
* QA: More PHPStan fixes
* QA: More PHPStan fixes for lib/utility.php
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Some phpseclib3 fixups to update to latest
* QA: More fixups for graphing for magic strings
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Fixing order string type on get_allowed_graphs()
* QA: Fixing improper use of print
* QA: Optimization of color_templates
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: Raise PHPStan to Level 6 More Functions
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues insalling Cacti
* QA: Issues testing Cacti
* QA: Copilot recommendation
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: More PHPStan fixes at Level 6
* QA: Installer failing
* Undo ownership changes to remove tar errors
* QA: Updates after php-cs-fixer
* QA: Adding code checks to syntax checking
* QA Change syntax flow language
* QA: Reduce the number of cures
* QA: Use sequentional option
* Change runner to self-hosted for check job
* Fix typo in OS version in workflow file
* Add Git installation step in workflow
Added step to install Git if not already installed.
* Add '-y' flag to apt-get install and update commands
Updated apt-get commands to include '-y' for automatic confirmation.
* Change workflow OS version to 'ubuntu-latest'
Updated the workflow to use 'ubuntu-latest' instead of 'ubuntu:latest' and modified the 'runs-on' configuration.
* Remove sequential option from phpcsfixer script
* Remove PHPCS fixer step from workflow
Removed PHP coding standards check from workflow.
* Move code checks to before plugins
Moving these core checks to before the plugins are installed as we really want to check only the base Cacti here.
* Add Composer validation and caching to start of workflow
* QA: Addressing PHPStan additional
* QA: Restore composer lock file
* QA: Addressing PHPStan additional
* QA: Addressing PHPStan additional
* QA: Complete LDAP Project
* QA: php-cs-fixer doing it's thing
* QA: Syntax is already happening in PHPStan
* QA: The md5 function no longer exists
* QA: Update after ldap changes
* QA: Undo that last password hack
* QA: Attempting to switch to MariaDB 11.8
* QA: Attempting to switch to MariaDB 11.8
* QA: Resolving some issues with PHP8.4
* QA: Resolving some issues with PHP8.4
* QA: Add PHP8.5 to the matrix
* QA: Removing PHP8.5 due to dependency issues
* QA: Add the DB version to the testing output
* QA: Switch back to MySQL for the moment
* QA: More fidelity in reporting
* QA: The pipe must be mixed
* QA: Moving audit_schema.php changes from 1.2.x
* QA: Moving audit_schema.php changes from 1.2.x
* QA: Restore mysql monitoring
* QA: php-cs-fixer issues
* QA: Attempt to roll back to MariaDB 10.6
* QA: Attempt to fix check_all_pages.sh
* QA: Make installer functional again
* QA: Fix installer php-cs-fixer issues
* QA: Type to a string
* QA: Get the database version correctly
* QA: Fix issue with reports in check_all_pages.sh
* QA: Check the server version in the right place
* Feature: Support SHA256 as a new hash for passwords
* QA: Function definition and return typing audit
* QA: Refinement of form types
* QA: Refinement of form types
* QA: Consistency of comments
* QA: Issues with php-cs-fixer and more comments
* QA: More typing issues
* QA: php-cs-fixer on merge conflict resolution
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
This removes most entries to $config in the base code. A few new constants were defined to achieve this:
* CACTI_CONNECTION - The status of the current connection
* CACTI_CSRF_SECRET - The path to the csrf secret file
* CACTI_PHP_SNMP - True if php-snmp is installed
* CACTI_WHITELIST - The path to the Cacti Whitelist file if defined
I also moved several $config['poller_id'] to the existing POLLER_ID and move a number of $config['is_web'] to the existing CACTI_WEB constants.
There remain a few artifacts in the code. They will be handled in a separate commit.
* Upgrade Graph Rules and Tree Rules to include Site Name and Location in the Matching Devices and Matching Graphs sections.
* Add searching for Sites from in Automation Rules
This change modifies logic slightly as follows:
1) Retry only twice for a connection (speed up the GUI in offline mode)
2) Don't update resource cache when in offline or recovery, you could downgrade yourself
3) Don't flush_boost() function if you are not a remote data collector
4) Better logging for automation to indicate offline or remote
- Issue with SNMP Bulkwalk Repetitions Size
- This enhancement adds a new column to the host table for bulk walk size us
- Detection can happen on each re-index, set manually, or detected and set one time.
- Changed Max OID's to a dropdown
- Max Repetitions is also a dropdown now
- This setting was also carried to the Automation portion of Cacti and the Add Device CLI
