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The Ingress, Gateway, and Route hostname ValidatingAdmissionPolicies compare tenant hostnames against the tenant apex with case-sensitive CEL. The resource-side host is already lowercase — the apiserver's hostname validation permits nothing else — but the apex operand is the namespace.cozystack.io/host label value, which Kubernetes permits to carry uppercase, and the Ingress policy additionally compares against the templated root host, a free-form platform value that nothing validates for case. A mixed-case apex label wrongly denies a tenant its own legitimate lowercase in-apex hostname. An uppercase root host is the dangerous direction: the Ingress outside-root exclusion compares a lowercase host against the uppercase literal, never matches, so the exclusion stops excluding and the policy degenerates into admitting any non-wildcard host — every non-wildcard platform-apex name a tenant asks for, including the root apex itself. Only the anti-wildcard gate still holds. Wrap both operands of every comparison in .lowerAscii() so the match follows DNS case semantics — no behavior change for the all-lowercase default. Each policy reads a label it does not own: the namespace host label is settable out-of-band by a trusted caller, so none of them may assume the apex arrives normalized. The Gateway policy admits any listener hostname when the host label is absent or empty, unlike its two siblings. That is the platform's one documented fail-open exception, recorded in the threat model together with its compensating control, so changing the posture is a security-model decision rather than a side effect of normalizing case. This leaves the behavior untouched and pins its current shape in the tests. Covered by helm-unittest assertions pinning each comparison as a whole operand pair, so dropping the normalization from any single operand is caught; a rendering case that pins the uppercase-root-host escape shut; and e2e probes that set a mixed-case apex on an isolated namespace and assert both halves of the match — a lowercase in-apex HTTPRoute and Ingress are still admitted, while a foreign apex and a hostname that ends with the apex without a dot boundary are still denied. Assisted-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksei Sviridkin <f@lex.la>