Files
cozystack/hack/bats-runner-coverage.bats
Myasnikov Daniil 3fbbcd1537 test(hack): fail when a bats file is run by no runner
Two suites sat in hack/e2e-apps/ for three weeks without executing
once, and nothing in the tree could notice: the property "something
runs this file" was described in prose in three comments and asserted
nowhere. This adds the assertion.

There are exactly two runners and that is a closed list by design --
the root Makefile's one-level, non-e2e glob, and the literal suite
names in packages/core/testing/Makefile. A file matching neither is
reported, as is the inverse: a name in the e2e Makefile with no file
on disk, which today surfaces forty minutes into the e2e job, or wedges
the bootstrap outright. A suite named through a make variable, the
shape of the rule #2826 deleted, is reported as unresolvable rather
than expanded, because a pattern rule nobody invokes is as dead as no
rule.

The Makefiles are parsed rather than asked. hack/common-envs.mk is
included at Makefile:3 and runs `git remote add upstream` and `git
fetch upstream --tags` in $(shell ...) at parse time, so `make -p` or
`make -n` would have a unit test mutate git remotes and reach the
network to answer a question about filenames. The cost is that the
model can drift from what it models, so a second test pins the modelled
lines verbatim -- that is the one direction which would otherwise widen
the covered set in silence.

No allowlist, deliberately: the off-switch is the .disabled suffix,
which the scan stops seeing on its own. An in-test list of exempt paths
would be the same artefact class as the runner that got deleted while
its documentation stayed.

That documentation is corrected here too. Makefile's comment claimed a
new .bats file in hack/ is picked up automatically, which holds only at
the top level and is the false claim this bug grew in.

Signed-off-by: Myasnikov Daniil <myasnikovdaniil2001@gmail.com>
2026-08-15 17:56:15 +05:00

343 lines
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#!/usr/bin/env bats
# Every .bats file under hack/ must be run by something.
#
# Two files once sat in hack/e2e-apps/ that no runner invoked: #2826 deleted the
# `test-apps-%:` pattern rule that used to run `hack/e2e-apps/$*.bats`, and #3176
# then added two new suites into the emptied directory. Git raises no conflict
# when one branch deletes a directory's contents and another adds files to it, so
# the only signal was a directory name that still looked live. Three commits of
# review went into tests that never executed once.
#
# There are exactly two runners, and that is a closed list by design:
#
# A. Makefile's `bats-unit-tests` walks $(wildcard hack/*.bats) minus
# hack/e2e-%.bats. The glob is ONE level deep, which is the whole bug: it
# says nothing at all about hack/<subdir>/.
# B. packages/core/testing/Makefile names its suites literally, one
# `hack/cozytest.sh <path>` per recipe line, and runs them inside the e2e
# sandbox.
#
# A file matching neither is dead code. A third runner appearing shows up here as
# a false offender rather than as silence, which is correct: the runner inventory
# is the thing this file is about, so a new runner registers here or it is not a
# runner as far as this guard is concerned.
#
# No allowlist and no debt-declaration mechanism, deliberately. The project's
# off-switch is the `.disabled` suffix (hack/select-e2e.sh:254-255 states the
# convention for Chainsaw suites), and `find -name '*.bats'` stops seeing a
# parked file on its own. An in-test list of exempt paths would be the same
# artefact class as the runner that got deleted while its documentation stayed.
#
# Why the Makefiles are parsed rather than asked: hack/common-envs.mk is included
# at Makefile:3, and when COZYSTACK_VERSION comes back empty it runs `git remote
# add upstream` and `git fetch upstream --tags` in `$(shell ...)` AT PARSE TIME.
# `make -p`, `make -n` and `$(info ...)` all pay that, so asking make would make a
# unit test mutate git remotes and reach the network to answer a question about
# filenames. Make also cannot answer for runner B at all -- those three suites are
# literal recipe text, so `make -np` hands back the same text to grep, one
# fragile evaluation later. The cost of grepping is that the model can drift out
# of step with the Makefile it models; the second test below pins the modelled
# lines verbatim so that drift fails loudly instead of quietly widening the set
# of files this guard believes are covered.
#
# Scope, so the pin is not read as covering more than it does. No test in the
# unit suite can catch deletion of `bats-unit-tests` itself, or of the `make
# unit-tests` step in pull-requests.yaml -- this guard would simply stop running
# with everything else. The `unit-tests:`-names-`bats-unit-tests` pin below covers
# the dependency being dropped while the file still runs; past that the hole is
# structural. Chainsaw suites are out of scope: `chainsaw test` does its own
# discovery, and hack/select-e2e_test.bats already pins the suite-to-source
# mapping in both directions. Reachability here is at file level; it is not a
# proof that CI invokes every target.
#
# Note also what an `e2e-` prefix does and does not mean. It arms the cluster
# captures in hack/cozytest.sh (pinned by hack/cozytest-capture-gate.bats) and it
# excludes a top-level file from runner A. It has never been a claim that a runner
# exists. Conflating the two is how the original bug stayed invisible.
REPO_ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "${BATS_TEST_FILENAME:-$0}")/.." && pwd)"
E2E_MAKEFILE_REL="packages/core/testing/Makefile"
# A literal tab, for matching make recipe lines. Only tab-led lines are recipes;
# a `#` inside one is shell, not a make comment, so comments are stripped first
# and the recipe filter applied second.
TAB="$(printf '\t')"
# Drop make comment lines, so a commented-out runner can never satisfy the
# contract. grep exits 1 when it selects nothing, which is legitimate here, and 2
# on a real error; the rc check turns only the latter into a failure. Under
# hack/cozytest.sh the status is discarded anyway -- its translator appends
# `return 0` to every line that is exactly `}`, file-level helpers included -- so
# every test below asserts its extraction is non-empty before comparing, and a
# swallowed error surfaces as empty input rather than as a pass.
brc_code_lines() {
local rc=0
grep -v '^[[:space:]]*#' || rc=$?
[ "$rc" -le 1 ]
}
# Every .bats file under $1/hack, printed relative to $1.
#
# Relative rather than basename: the scan recurses, and hack/foo.bats and
# hack/e2e-apps/foo.bats must not report under one name. Same reason as
# bnet_audit in hack/bats-no-exit-trap.bats.
brc_all_bats() {
find "$1/hack" -name '*.bats' | sort | while IFS= read -r _f; do
[ -e "$_f" ] || continue
echo "${_f#"$1"/}"
done
}
# Runner A's selection: $(filter-out hack/e2e-%.bats,$(wildcard hack/*.bats)).
brc_unit_reachable() {
find "$1/hack" -maxdepth 1 -name '*.bats' ! -name 'e2e-*' | sort | while IFS= read -r _f; do
[ -e "$_f" ] || continue
echo "${_f#"$1"/}"
done
}
# Runner B's selection: paths named on a recipe line, each immediately after
# `hack/cozytest.sh`.
#
# Requiring the token to FOLLOW cozytest.sh is what stops a stale mention in a
# variable, a comment already dropped above, or a dead assignment from counting as
# a runner. The trailing quote of the surrounding `sh -c '...'` falls outside the
# match because the pattern ends at `.bats`; a quote leading the token, were a
# path ever written quoted, is removed after extraction, since no path here
# contains one.
brc_named_suites() {
brc_code_lines < "$1/$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL" \
| grep "^$TAB" \
| grep -oE "hack/cozytest\.sh[[:space:]]+[^[:space:]]+\.bats" \
| sed "s|.*cozytest\.sh[[:space:]]*||" \
| tr -d "\"'" \
| sort -u
}
# Named suites whose path is not a literal -- the shape of the deleted
# `hack/e2e-apps/$*.bats` pattern rule.
#
# Reported rather than expanded. A pattern rule nobody invokes is exactly as dead
# as no rule at all, so treating one as coverage would reintroduce this bug in a
# new shape. If a pattern runner is ever wanted back, teach this guard the pattern
# form on purpose.
brc_unresolvable_suites() {
brc_named_suites "$1" | grep '\$' || true
}
# Report every reachability offence under root $1, one line each, and print
# nothing when there are none.
#
# Through stdout rather than an exit status: hack/cozytest.sh rewrites a
# function's closing brace into `return 0`, so a status set in here would be
# discarded before the caller could read it and the check would pass
# unconditionally. Nothing is accumulated in a variable across a pipeline either,
# because `find | while read` runs in a subshell under dash.
brc_audit() {
_root=$1
_reach=$( { brc_unit_reachable "$_root"; brc_named_suites "$_root" | grep -v '\$' || true; } | sort -u )
brc_all_bats "$_root" | while IFS= read -r _b; do
if printf '%s\n' "$_reach" | grep -Fxq "$_b"; then
continue
fi
echo "$_b: run by nothing. Runner A walks hack/*.bats one level deep and skips hack/e2e-*; $E2E_MAKEFILE_REL names no suite at this path. Add a runner there, port it to hack/e2e-chainsaw/, or park it as *.bats.disabled."
done
# The inverse: a suite the e2e Makefile still names after the file moved or was
# renamed. Cheap here, and expensive anywhere else -- a stale name in
# test-openapi surfaces ~40 minutes into the e2e job, and in prepare-cluster or
# install-cozystack it wedges the whole bootstrap before a single test runs.
brc_named_suites "$_root" | grep -v '\$' | while IFS= read -r _n; do
if [ ! -f "$_root/$_n" ]; then
echo "$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL runs $_n, which does not exist on disk."
fi
done
brc_unresolvable_suites "$_root" | while IFS= read -r _u; do
echo "$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL names $_u through a make variable; this guard resolves literal paths only. Name the suites literally, or teach the guard the pattern form on purpose."
done
}
@test "every bats file under hack is run by a runner" {
# The point of the file, run against the tree it governs. Everything below
# exists to prove this test can fail.
[ -f "$REPO_ROOT/Makefile" ] || { echo "FAIL: no root Makefile at $REPO_ROOT"; false; }
[ -f "$REPO_ROOT/$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL" ] || { echo "FAIL: no $E2E_MAKEFILE_REL"; false; }
# Counted with the enumeration brc_audit actually walks, not a second one: a
# backstop that asks `ls` whether the `find` found anything answers about the
# wrong list and would pass while the audit went vacuously green.
files=$(brc_all_bats "$REPO_ROOT" | wc -l)
[ "$files" -gt 0 ] || { echo "FAIL: found no .bats files to audit at all"; false; }
# And the other premise: runner B naming nothing is precisely the #2826 shape,
# so an empty extraction must fail rather than mark every e2e suite covered by
# nothing or -- worse, once runner A is the only source -- reported as fine.
named=$(brc_named_suites "$REPO_ROOT" | wc -l)
[ "$named" -gt 0 ] || { echo "FAIL: $E2E_MAKEFILE_REL runs no bats suite at all -- either the e2e bootstrap was deleted or this extraction broke"; false; }
offences=$(brc_audit "$REPO_ROOT")
if [ -n "$offences" ]; then
echo "FAIL: a bats file under hack/ is reachable by no runner."
printf '%s\n' "$offences"
echo "Runners: Makefile's bats-unit-tests (hack/*.bats, one level, non-e2e)"
echo "and $E2E_MAKEFILE_REL (suites named literally)."
echo "See docs/agents/e2e-testing.md."
false
fi
}
@test "the modelled runner selection still matches the Makefile" {
# The one direction that would otherwise be silent. If someone narrows the
# glob, brc_unit_reachable keeps calling files reachable that no longer are,
# and the audit above stays green while coverage shrinks. Pinning the modelled
# lines verbatim turns that into a failure naming the model rather than forty
# phantom orphans.
makefile=$(brc_code_lines < "$REPO_ROOT/Makefile")
[ -n "$makefile" ] || { echo "FAIL: root Makefile extraction is empty"; false; }
printf '%s\n' "$makefile" | grep -qF 'BATS_UNIT_FILES := $(filter-out hack/e2e-%.bats,$(wildcard hack/*.bats))' \
|| { echo "FAIL: bats-unit-tests no longer selects files the way brc_unit_reachable models it (one level, hack/e2e-* excluded). Update the model in hack/bats-runner-coverage.bats in the same change."; false; }
printf '%s\n' "$makefile" | grep -qF 'hack/cozytest.sh "$$f"' \
|| { echo "FAIL: bats-unit-tests no longer runs its files through hack/cozytest.sh; the reachability model assumes it does."; false; }
printf '%s\n' "$makefile" | grep -qE '^unit-tests:.*bats-unit-tests' \
|| { echo "FAIL: unit-tests no longer depends on bats-unit-tests, so nothing in CI runs the bats sweep -- this guard included."; false; }
}
# A miniature root holding just what brc_audit reads: a hack/ tree and an e2e
# Makefile. Fixtures are written with printf and never a heredoc, because
# hack/cozytest.sh harvests any line starting with `@test "` into this suite --
# a heredoc of test source would become phantom tests here.
brc_fixture() {
_d=$(mktemp -d)
mkdir -p "$_d/hack" "$_d/packages/core/testing"
: > "$_d/$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL"
echo "$_d"
}
brc_add_suite_file() {
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$1/$2")"
printf '#!/usr/bin/env bats\n' > "$1/$2"
}
brc_add_runner_line() {
printf '%s:\n%sdocker exec "${SANDBOX_NAME}" sh -c '\''cd /workspace && hack/cozytest.sh %s'\''\n' \
"$(basename "$2" .bats)" "$TAB" "$2" >> "$1/$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL"
}
@test "a nested suite with no runner is reported" {
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-apps/orphan.bats
brc_add_runner_line "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'hack/e2e-apps/orphan.bats: run by nothing' \
|| { echo "FAIL: the audit did not report an unreachable nested suite. Got: $out"; rm -rf "$d"; false; }
rm -rf "$d"
}
@test "a nested suite that IS named by a runner is not reported" {
# The positive control. Without it every other assertion here is satisfied by
# an audit that reports every file it sees.
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-apps/wired.bats
brc_add_runner_line "$d" hack/e2e-apps/wired.bats
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
if printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'hack/e2e-apps/wired.bats'; then
echo "FAIL: a nested suite with a runner line was reported anyway. Got: $out"
rm -rf "$d"
exit 1
fi
rm -rf "$d"
}
@test "a top-level e2e- suite with no runner is reported" {
# Runner A filters hack/e2e-* out, so a top-level e2e suite is only reachable
# by being named. This class has no coverage at all today.
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-newthing.bats
brc_add_runner_line "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'hack/e2e-newthing.bats: run by nothing' \
|| { echo "FAIL: an unnamed top-level e2e- suite was not reported. Got: $out"; rm -rf "$d"; false; }
rm -rf "$d"
}
@test "a plain top-level suite is reachable through the unit glob" {
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/plain.bats
brc_add_runner_line "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
if printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'hack/plain.bats'; then
echo "FAIL: a plain top-level suite was reported as unreachable. Got: $out"
rm -rf "$d"
exit 1
fi
rm -rf "$d"
}
@test "a parked .bats.disabled suite is invisible rather than an offence" {
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-apps/parked.bats
mv "$d/hack/e2e-apps/parked.bats" "$d/hack/e2e-apps/parked.bats.disabled"
brc_add_runner_line "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
if printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'parked'; then
echo "FAIL: a parked suite was reported. The .disabled suffix is the off-switch. Got: $out"
rm -rf "$d"
exit 1
fi
rm -rf "$d"
}
@test "a commented-out runner line does not satisfy the contract" {
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-apps/orphan.bats
printf '#%sdocker exec x sh -c "cd /workspace && hack/cozytest.sh hack/e2e-apps/orphan.bats"\n' "$TAB" \
>> "$d/$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL"
brc_add_runner_line "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-install-cozystack.bats
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'hack/e2e-apps/orphan.bats: run by nothing' \
|| { echo "FAIL: a commented-out runner line was accepted as coverage. Got: $out"; rm -rf "$d"; false; }
rm -rf "$d"
}
@test "a named suite with no file on disk is reported" {
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_runner_line "$d" hack/e2e-renamed-away.bats
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'runs hack/e2e-renamed-away.bats, which does not exist on disk' \
|| { echo "FAIL: a stale runner name was not reported. Got: $out"; rm -rf "$d"; false; }
rm -rf "$d"
}
@test "a suite named through a make variable is reported as unresolvable" {
d=$(brc_fixture)
brc_add_suite_file "$d" hack/e2e-apps/orphan.bats
printf 'test-apps-%%:\n%sdocker exec x sh -c "cd /workspace && hack/cozytest.sh hack/e2e-apps/$*.bats"\n' "$TAB" \
>> "$d/$E2E_MAKEFILE_REL"
out=$(brc_audit "$d")
printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'through a make variable' \
|| { echo "FAIL: a pattern-rule runner was not reported as unresolvable. Got: $out"; rm -rf "$d"; false; }
# And it must not be mistaken for coverage of the file it would have matched.
printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -q 'hack/e2e-apps/orphan.bats: run by nothing' \
|| { echo "FAIL: a pattern-rule runner was treated as covering its would-be match. Got: $out"; rm -rf "$d"; false; }
rm -rf "$d"
}