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db2d092268 |
ci: replace Lost Pixel with self-hosted visual regression (#6086)
## Summary Replace the defunct Lost Pixel service and the interim Chromatic workflow with a fast, self-hosted visual comparison pipeline. The workflow indexes the existing CSF stories without building Storybook, builds and serves a lightweight browser app with Vite, renders the merge base and current revision through Webstudio's shared browser tooling, and compares screenshots with Webstudio's pixel-diff and OCR engine. It uses GitHub Actions cache and artifacts only—no R2 bucket or external visual-testing service. Closes #6064 ## Implementation - [x] Remove the Lost Pixel workflow, configuration, acknowledgement, and global two-second wait. - [x] Remove the interim Chromatic workflow and settings. - [x] Extract source-agnostic capture, diff, OCR, audit, cache, and report tooling into `@webstudio-is/vision`; rename the Webstudio-specific preview boundary to `@webstudio-is/project-build/preview`. - [x] Expose the reusable browser capture session through the shared vision boundary. - [x] Make OCR and diff-artifact generation conditional on detected pixel changes. - [x] Render existing CSF stories through a typed, lightweight browser harness built with Vite. - [x] Replace the embedded HTML and handwritten HTTP/MIME server with a real HTML entry, Vite production build, and Vite preview server; isolate declarative build configuration in `story-build.ts`. - [x] Apply Storybook preview annotations, decorators, global CSS, backgrounds, and story metadata. - [x] Store story scopes as shared data and load each revision's own configuration. - [x] Discover changed, added, and removed stories from both revisions. - [x] Populate private story sources symmetrically in the baseline worktree. - [x] Isolate every story with a fresh React root and deterministic time, randomness, intervals, focus, animation, and layout readiness. - [x] Preserve story-owned visual options for masking, settling, and interval control. - [x] Reuse Vite preview servers, one Chromium process, grouped browser pages, production bundles, and a bounded CPU worker pool for image comparison. - [x] Recheck initial pixel differences with serial captures, then recapture persistent baseline/current pairs on the same browser page so renderer variance cannot create false failures. - [x] Report individual story render failures without discarding successful captures. - [x] Enforce a 0.1 per-pixel threshold and 0.001% total mismatch tolerance. - [x] Run OCR only for changed comparisons and include text-change evidence. - [x] Move the generic report model, writer, static viewer, and opener into the shared Vision package for reuse by CI and future CLI comparisons. - [x] Bundle report HTML, styling, and browser behavior as static Vision assets without runtime source-file lookups. - [x] Copy external screenshot inputs into self-contained report artifacts for CLI reuse. - [x] Handle cached removed-only comparisons without rendering the removed story on the current server. - [x] Support focused local reproduction and opening the report with one command. - [x] Pin CI to the lockfile's Playwright Chromium, cache complete revision screenshots with matching restore/save paths and automatically derived runtime invalidation, and render both revisions on a miss. - [x] Keep cache archives bounded to one revision instead of accumulating the cache history. - [x] Run the complete visual suite in one CI job and upload one report as a 14-day artifact. - [x] Fail PR checks on visual differences, empty runs, missing screenshots, missing or empty report artifacts, and infrastructure failures. - [x] Rerun fork checks when `safe-to-deploy` is added. - [x] Allow reviewed visual-only differences through `visual-change-approved` and invalidate approval after new commits. - [x] Keep capture, pixel diff, OCR, and report generation source-agnostic for future draft-versus-published project comparisons. - [x] Use Vite for the complete story HTML, module, asset, production-build, and preview-server lifecycle; inline the selected stories and skip ineffective tree-shaking to keep the cached run under one minute. - [x] Review Builder product documentation impact: no user-facing Builder documentation is affected; contributor usage is documented in `scripts/visual-regression/README.md`. - [x] Review fixture impact: no fixture inputs or generated fixture outputs are affected. ## Verification - [x] Project-build Vision tests, including the reusable report test, and entrypoint contract tests pass. - [x] CLI screenshot, preview, and browser-session tests pass. - [x] Project-build, CLI, Builder, design-system, and visual-runner typechecks pass. - [x] Visual runner tests pass (10), and the complete Vision package passes (79), including demonstrated fail-before/pass-after coverage. - [x] Full Storybook production build passes. - [x] Full local Vite run completes all 238 stories in 69.9s cold and 50.3s with a cached baseline plus two same-page serial verifications, with zero differences; identical-image comparison remains sub-second. - [x] The report writer passes a bundled-output smoke test and materializes external screenshot assets. - [x] The generated report validates all 238 entries and referenced images. - [x] Hosted cached-baseline comparison completes all 238 stories in 52.9s with zero differences; the cache-miss fallback completes in 101.3s. - [x] Cache-miss fallback renders both Git revisions on demand. - [x] Visual differences produce baseline, current, diff, OCR, JSON, and HTML evidence and fail without approval. - [x] Hosted single-job visual workflow restores both the pinned browser and baseline cache, validates all 238 public and private stories with zero differences, and uploads the report. - [x] The final Vite production build renders all 238 stories without dependency invalidation or duplicate React runtimes, and restores `NODE_ENV` so cached serial fallback installs the baseline's dev dependencies. - [x] Root lint, package-boundary validation, and relevant formatting checks pass. - [x] Workflow YAML parses successfully. - [x] `git diff --check`, staged-diff review, and final worktree review pass. ## Usage Run the complete local comparison and open the visual report: ```sh pnpm visual-regression:ui ``` Focus one component while iterating: ```sh pnpm visual-regression:ui -- --grep "Design system/Button" ``` Reopen the latest report without rerunning: ```sh pnpm visual-regression:report ``` The CI report is available as the `visual-regression-report` artifact. ## Tradeoffs - Baseline screenshots are a disposable acceleration cache, not source of truth. A missing or invalid cache renders the merge base directly from Git. - GitHub artifact storage provides downloadable one-click reports; permanently hosted browser links would require another hosting surface. - OCR runs after pixel triage because invoking Tesseract for every unchanged story would make the common path unnecessarily slow. - Vite production builds add Rollup's module graph and HTML/asset pipeline. The runner emits one bundle because every selected story is rendered, and skips tree-shaking because it removed little while increasing build time. - The verified local path is 50.3s cached and 69.9s cold. The hosted path is 52.9s cached and 101.3s cold. A new browser/runtime cache must render its baseline once; the pinned browser keeps later runners on the reusable path. - The complete suite stays in one Actions job; browser-page concurrency is internal and bounded. |